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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2020年臺灣中部COVID-19境外移入家庭群聚疫情調查=Investigation of An Imported Family Cluster of COVID-19, Central Taiwan, January 2020 |
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作者 | 李泱; 蘇家彬; 黃婉婷; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 36:20 2020.10.27[民109.10.27] |
頁次 | 頁321-326 |
分類號 | 412.42 |
關鍵詞 | 武漢肺炎; 境外移入; 家庭群聚; 同住接觸者; COVID-19; Imported; Family cluster; Household contact; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 2020年臺灣中部發生一起境外移入之COVID-19家庭群聚事件。疾病管制署於1月30日確診一名COVID-19個案(案A),經疫調與接觸者採檢發現其同住丈夫(案B)亦為COVID-19個案。因案B具武漢旅遊史且發病日較早,故研判為案A之感染源。此群聚共匡列密切接觸者31名,曾有症狀而被採檢者共6人,檢驗結果皆為陰性。截至監測期滿止,無新增確診個案,疫情未進一步擴散。COVID-19主要以接觸帶有病毒的分泌物或飛沫傳染,臨床症狀包含流鼻水、咳嗽或發燒等,僅少數個案出現肺炎等嚴重症狀。因症狀不具特異性而不易僅依症狀診斷。建議未來針對自疫區返國且曾有發燒或呼吸道症狀之疑似個案,應立即通報、隔離及採檢。如確診為COVID-19病患,應儘速追蹤其發病後之密切接觸者,尤其是同住接觸者,無論有無症狀均須檢疫及採檢,以及早偵測可能被感染之個案,避免病毒於社區內持續傳播。 |
英文摘要 | On January 30, a 44-year-old female without a history of traveling from China was confirmed as a COVID-19 patient. The patient reported fever, cough, myalgia, and headache on January 27. Her 44-year-old husband, who just returned from Wuhan, China on January 12, had mild upper respiratory symptoms on January 21. On January 30, the Taiwan Centers for Disease Control conducted epidemiological investigation to explore the source and magnitude of this outbreak. Of 31 close contacts (10 from households, 19 from hospital, and 2 other contacts), six (19%) developed symptoms during the 14-day postexposure follow-up period, but none were tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. This cluster comprised two cases of COVID-19, with transmission by infector from Wuhan (the husband). We recommend that suspected COVID-19 patients from epidemic region should be notified, isolated and tested promptly. Close contacts of confirmed COVID-19 cases, particularly household contacts, should be quarantined and tested as early as possible to detect COVID-19 infection and prevent community spreading. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。