查詢結果分析
相關文獻
- 2015年北部某免稅店麻疹群聚事件調查報告
- 2014年首件麻疹境外移入引起國內麻疹群聚感染報告
- 跨國性傳染病之健康監測與分析--以2015年首例境外移入德國麻疹病例之疫情調查為例
- 2009年臺中市某醫院因境外移入麻疹病例引發之院內感染群聚事件
- 2008年高雄地區麻疹群聚事件調查
- 2016年首例境外移入麻疹病例之調查報告
- 2019年北部地區境外移入麻疹個案相關群聚感染事件調查
- Comparison of Immunogenicity of Simultaneous and Nonsimultaneous Vaccination with MMR and JE Vaccine Among 15-month-old Children
- Seasonal Variation of Chickenpox, Mumps and Rubella in Taiwanese Children Estimated by Pediatric Clinics
- 應用脈衝電場電泳與其他分子型別法分析第二型豬鏈球菌分離株
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2015年北部某免稅店麻疹群聚事件調查報告=Measles Outbreak in a Duty Free Shop, Northern Taiwan, 2015 |
---|---|
作者 | 陳琬菁; 吳修儀; 蔡玉芳; 蘇迎士; 吳俊賢; 鄭雯月; 顏哲傑; 顏哲傑; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 32:4 2016.02.23[民105.02.23] |
頁次 | 頁78-88 |
分類號 | 412.471 |
關鍵詞 | 麻疹; 基因型; 境外移入; 本土群聚; Measles; Genotype; Imported cases; Indigenous cluster; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 疾病管制署臺北區管制中心分別於2015年5月12日、15日及16日接獲某醫院通報3例疑似麻疹個案,工作地均位於北部某大型免稅店,其後針對該免稅店進行內部員工健康監視追蹤,截至7月12日止,共確診19例,除其中2件PCR分型為陰性,無法進行序列分析之外,其餘17件均為湖南株H1基因型,由於該商場每日頻繁接觸陸客,且確診個案均無中國之旅遊史,推測是接觸陸客引起員工內部相繼感染。本起事件確診個案其年齡層為22–34歲,皆為幼時曾接種麻疹相關疫苗之出生世代,顯示此族群由於接種疫苗所產生的抗體可能隨著年齡增長而衰減。在防治作為方面,麻疹腮腺炎德國麻疹混合疫苗(Measles, Mumps and Rubella; MMR)接種能否及時介入是阻止次波傳染的關鍵,並提醒對於經常接觸外籍旅客的景點、商店及旅館等,主動為其員工自費接種MMR疫苗,以降低感染與傳播疾病的風險。 |
英文摘要 | On May 12–16, 2015, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control received three reports of measles from different hospitals, all from patients working at the same duty free shop (DFS) in Northern Taiwan. Monitoring of all employees in this DFS until July12 identified additional 16 case-patients. Seventeen of the 19 cases (ages 22–34 years) were measles PCR positive and the viruses were confirmed as Hunan genotype H1, but none of the 19 patients had travelled to China. Because Chinese tourists visit this DFS frequently, it is suspected that this outbreak is associated with cases brought in from China. These patients were birth cohorts provided with measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine in Taiwan, and vaccine protection against measles might have waned over time. Timely MMR vaccination is key to prevent ongoing transmission. We recommend that venues with large numbers of international visitors, such as tourist attractions, shops, and hotels should provide MMR vaccine to their employees to prevent infection and spread of measles. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。