頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 清境地區環境敏感區土地利用適宜性分析=Analysis of Land-use Suitability in the Environmentally Sensitive Areas of Cingjing Area |
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作 者 | 林偉誠; 何世華; 林昭遠; | 書刊名 | 水土保持學報 |
卷期 | 44:2 2012.06[民101.06] |
頁次 | 頁161-176 |
分類號 | 434.273 |
關鍵詞 | 清境地區; 環境敏感區; SWOT分析; Cingjing Area; Environmentally sensitive area; SWOT analysis; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 南投縣仁愛鄉清境地區,因特殊的高山景觀、滇緬少數民族文化及農場推展活動等因素, 已成為觀光熱門地區,根據觀光局統計資料,自2001 年起觀光客逐年倍增造成交通量及民宿 業成長快速,從環境承載力之觀點而言,清境地區土地利用之適宜性值得探究。本研究以國土 測繪中心之土地利用圖資與DEM 資料,依據環境敏感區位劃定之相關法規,檢討清境地區環 境敏感區位之土地利用現況。 研究顯示環境敏感區位多為林地覆蓋,林地面積368.4 公頃約佔環境敏感區面積76.40%; 農墾面積約61.67 公頃(佔12.79%),主要分佈於敏感區位之周邊;約有2.23 公頃(0.46%)之建地 沿台十四甲線陡峭區位分佈。環境敏感區外之可利用土地為241.7 公頃,主要沿台十四甲線兩 側較平坦地呈狹長型分佈,因腹地不大無法發展為大型觀光區,需配合鄰近景點、風景特定區 以及國家公園方能串聯形成觀光網。 SWOT 分析顯示清境地區有其獨特歷史、自然景觀及人文特色,但因民宿過度密集、交通 流量負荷、農業非點源污染、以及觀光人潮所帶來之點源污染等問題。依據2010 年行政院核 定「國土空間發展策略計畫」,清境地區依國土空間結構定位為中央山脈保育軸區塊,以生態 保育以及維護原民文化為主,發展構想以連續性生態廊道之理念,優先將海拔1500 公尺以上 山區納入國家公園範圍。建議相關管理單位應依法執行山坡地管理工作,落實環境敏感區位之 監測管理,注意環境承載力,配合觀光產業及環境教育做一整體規劃,俾達水土資源保育與防 災之目的。 |
英文摘要 | Due to its special alpine landscape along with unique cultures of the Burma people and various farming activities, Ren-ai Township in Nantou Country has become a popular tourist area. According to the statistics given by the Bureau of Tourism, the increase of tourists since 2001 has lead to the growth of traffic and hotel industries. Looking at this problem from the viewpoint of environmental capacity, the suitability of the land in the Chingjing area is worth to explore. This study utilizes the map of land use provided by National Land Surveying and Mapping Center along with DEM information, and studies the current situation of land use in environmentally sensitive areas by designating certain laws. According to the results of this research, environmentally sensitive areas are often covered by forests. A forest area of 368.4 hectares occupies for about 76.40% of environmentally sensitive area while 61.67 hectares of farming land occupies for about 12.79%. There is about 2.23 hectares (0.46%) of building located at the steep areas along the Tai-14 A-wire county route. There are about 241.7 hectares of arable land outside sensitive areas, and they are mainly located narrowly at the sides of the Tai-14 county route. Due to its small hinterland, this area is unable to develop into a popular tourist spot, and so it needs to coordinate with nearby scenic spots and national parks.SWOT analysis shows that Chingjing area with the strengths of having characteristics of unique history, natural landscape, and humanity. However it also indicates that the area with the weakness of suffering overloading in traffic capacity, agricultural non-point source pollution, and point source pollution caused by the sightseeing people. According to the act of “Spatial Development Strategy Planning in National Land” which approved by the Executive Yuan in 2010, Chingjing area is classified as the Conservation Patches of Central Mountain Ridges oriented by the Spatial Structure of National Land, which is mainly focused on the ecological conservation and maintaining the aboriginal cultures. The mountainous areas of above 1500 meters are priority to be included as the territory of National Park by using the concepts of continuing ecological corridors. The related authorities should execute the slopeland management tasks by means of laws and fulfill the monitoring management in the environmentally sensitive areas, be aware of environment loading capacity, and make a sound planning coupled with tourism industry and environment education for the purpose of soil and water conservation and disaster prevention. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。