查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 地方派系的選擇運作及其角色功能=Roles and Functions of Local Factions in Elections |
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作 者 | 蔡明惠; | 書刊名 | 澎專學報 |
卷 期 | 1 1997.07[民86.07] |
頁 次 | 頁101-124 |
分類號 | 573.3 |
關鍵詞 | 地方派系; 選擇; 政黨; 恩護關係; Local faction; Election; Political party; Patron-client; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文是以一個臺灣鄉鎮地方派系為對象,所作的探索性研究,希望透過田野觀察 與深入訪談的方式,來探討地方派系在各項選舉中的運作角色及其功能意涵。文中的主要發 現包括:(一)愈是基層的選舉,受到派系的影響愈大,同時派系在不同層級的選舉動員, 扮演著不同的運作角色,且對派系本身也具有不同的功能意涵。(二)派系與樁腳之間並非 絕對的主從關係,一方面派系對樁腳有其支配性與規範性,另一方面樁腳對派系亦具有自主 性與反制力。(三)在現行選舉制度之下,使得地方派系對選舉動員具有關鍵性的影響力, 也阻礙了臺灣政黨政治的發展。 |
英文摘要 | By using a local faction in Taiwan as a subject, this article explores the operational role and the meanngful function in different elections in Taiwan. The method of the study includes field observations and in-depth interviews. The main findings of this research are: (1) The more local the election is, the more influence the local faction has on the election; meanwhile, the mobilization of local factions at different levels plays different operational roles. (2) The relationship between electioneers (Chung Chiao, 樁腳 people who are control or dominate the votes in the election.) and local factions is not absolute a "patron-client" one. On the one hand, local factions dominate and set standards for Chung Chiao; on the other hand, Chung Chiao is independent from and against local factions. (3) Under the current election system, local factions not only have a crucial influence on the mobilization of elections, but also impede the development of political parties in Taiwan. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。