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題名 | 天然染料--以紡織生態學的觀點為基礎進行研究的連續性挑戰=Natural Dyes--A Continuous Challenge for Basic Research in View of an Eco-Toxicological Textile Crisis |
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作者姓名(外文) | Rossbach,V.; | 書刊名 | 紡織中心期刊 |
卷期 | 7:2 1997.03[民86.03] |
頁次 | 頁122-130 |
分類號 | 478.1 |
關鍵詞 | 天然染料; 合成染料; 可生物分解; 質能平衡; 廢水負荷量; 限制量; 金屬媒染; 潛在致癌性染料; MAK胺類分析; 環保品標籤; 堅牢度; Natural dyes; Synthetic dyes; Available biomass; Material balance; Waste water loading; Threshold limits; Metal mordanting; Potentially carcinogenic dyes; MAK-amine analysis; Eco-labels; Fastness properties; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 天然染料從產能上、應用上、適用性與多樣性來看,與合成Dye無法相提並論,但是從生態學及健康的觀點來看則優於合成染料(如果從近期發展的天然Dye) ,基於上述的一些理由,天然染料無法在短期之內解決紡織生態學上的周題,從中長期來看,由於其具有節約能源的特性,可能會非常的受歡迎,但在這些天然染料能夠被大量使用以取代現有之合成染料之前,在染料及紡織化學工業領域的相關基礎及應用研究是必要的。 |
英文摘要 | Natural dyes are, in their present state, inferior to synthetic dyes with respect to their yields from natural sources, use, usability and diversity. Natural dyes are not, from an ecological and health point, superior to synthetic dyes (if an appropriate selection of the latter is made). For these reasons, natural dyes cannot contribute on a short term basis to a solution to the eco-toxicological textile crisis. On a middle to long term basis, natural dyes are an extremely welcome possibility in order to spare fossil resources, but before these dyes can really be used on a larger scale, substantial fundamental and applied research in the field of dye and textile chemistry is necessary. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。