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| 題 名 | 麻醉殘餘氣體對恢復室護理人員平衡能力之影響 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 陳妙旼; 鄧復旦; 鄭嘉遜; 李明義; 黃美涓; | 書刊名 | 復健醫學會雜誌 |
| 卷 期 | 23:1 1995.06[民84.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁45-50 |
| 分類號 | 416.5 |
| 關鍵詞 | 站立平衡; 麻醉殘餘氣體; 晃動係數; 晃動距離; Standing balance; Trace anesthetic gas; Sway index; Sway distance; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本實驗藉測量26名恢復室護士(實驗組)及25名一般病房之護士(對照組)之平衡控制,探討恢復室麻醉後甦醒中的病人呼出之殘餘麻醉劑,對於工作人員站立平衡及動態重心控制能力的影響。兩組人員均於白天上班前及工作8小時後:利用Chattanooga平衡分析儀進行測試,測試共分兩大類:(一)在張眼、閉眼及踏板晃動與否四種組合狀況下,足底壓力中心的前後、左右晃動距離(sway distance)及晃動係數 (sway index)之評估;(二)於3種不同速度下,測試重心追逐移動標的之準確率。另外,有五位一般病房的護士及六位恢復室護士,做連續三天上下班的記錄。 結果顯示:在踏板不動時之張眼、閉眼,及踏板晃動時之張眼,這三種情況下兩組人員有明顯差異(p<0.05)。而在不同速度下追逐移動標的,則以低速之重心控制有明顯差異。但在連續三天的測試中兩組人員早晨間晃動係數的差值並無顯著差異。 由上述結果顯示麻醉甦醒病人呼出的殘餘麻醉劑對於恢復室工作人員站立平衡及動態重心控制能力有所影響,但無累積效應。因此如何改善手術室及恢復室之空氣品質是一個值得重視之問題。 |
| 英文摘要 | The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the waste anesthetic gas has influence on the standing balance of nurses working at the recovery room. The experimental group consisted of 26 nurses at the recovery room and the control group was 25 nurses in the ordinary ward. The sway index, anterior-posterior and lateral maximal sway distance of center of pressure were recorded before and after working eight hours under the following four conditions: 1.eye opened with stable platefrom, 2.eye closed with stable plateform, 3.eye opened with tilting plateform, 4.eye closed with tilting plateform. Besides, the accuracy of tracing moving target in three different velocity were also tested. There were significant differences in the balance control (t-test p<0.05) between the two groups under the condition of 1, 2, 3, and low velocity tracing target, but no significant difference in the morning sway index difference between the two groups after three days of consecutive testing. The conclusion of this study is that the trace anesthetic gas exhaled by patient had significant influence on the standing balance of nurses working at recovery room. Yet, no accumulating effect was noted. It is suggested that the air quality in the operation and recovery room should be improved. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。