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| 題 名 | 草莓園中耕施肥試驗機之研製 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 張金發; | 書刊名 | 農業工程學報 |
| 卷 期 | 34:1 1988.03[民77.03] |
| 頁 次 | 頁76-81 |
| 分類號 | 434.251 |
| 關鍵詞 | 中耕; 施肥機; 草莓園; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 草莓係最具外銷發展潛力的高經濟作物,栽培面積日漸擴大,本桃園區達500多公頃,唯大部分田間作業仍仰賴人工耕作。據栽培草莓成本調查分析得知:每公頃所需工資達208,864元,佔總生產成本的60%。在此農村勞力缺乏之際,研提本計畫從事研究有關中耕管理機之附屬機具,應用於草莓園田間作業,以期代替人工耕作,降低生產成本,並提高農民收益。 草莓中耕施肥機係裝配於5~7HP中耕管理機上,作為附屬機具應用,設計直徑10 cm的圓輪凹槽之定量肥料配出機構,本機係於兩行草莓中間作點穴施肥作業,每點肥料量為25~50公克,施肥深度為7~10 cm,點施距離為30~45 cm,作業效率每公頃只需14小時。 |
| 英文摘要 | Strawberry is one of the high economical value crops and has the potential to be as export crop. The cultivation area of strawberry is kept on increasing, but most field works are done by hand which waste much time and money. From the cost breakdown investigation, we found the cost of labor is as high as 60﹪. This project is to study the usage of attaching implements on small tiller in strawberry field to decrease the production cost. The Fertilizer Cultivator is attached on 5-7Hp small tiller to use in strawberry field for top dressing. The fertilization is 25-50g in each hole and 7-10cm in depth. Distance between each hole is 30-45cm. The operation speed is 14 hr/ha. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。