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題 名 | 「性有定體」的理論回歸點:評析顧憲成對「朱陸異同」與「朱王異同」的調和策略="Xing You Ding Ti" as the Theoretical Return--A Critique of Gu Xian-Cheng's Reconciliatory Strategy of "The Similarities and Dissimilarities between Zhu and Lu" and "The Similarities and Dissimilarities between Zhu and Wang" |
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作 者 | 蔡龍九; | 書刊名 | 哲學與文化 |
卷 期 | 39:10=461 2012.10[民101.10] |
頁 次 | 頁67-89 |
專 輯 | 中國哲學「心性」論專題 |
分類號 | 126 |
關鍵詞 | 朱陸異同; 朱王異同; 人生的價值理想; 理論的形構; 性有定體; The similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Lu; The similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Wang; The values and ideals of life; The construction of theory; Xing You Ding Ti; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文討論「朱陸異同」與「朱王異同」在顧憲成的調和模式中,展現出哪些用意。第一,憲成對「朱陸王異同」採取「大方向」的調和,對理論細部差異著墨甚低。第二,憲成的此種「大方向」調和策略,事實上內含一「人生的價值理想」與「理論的形構」之回歸。然此「人生的價值理想」即「道德實踐」,「理論的形構」則屬「性體」。再探究後發現,陽明學的某些內涵對憲成來說容易撼動此「人生的價值理想」因此提出「性有定體」這一理論上的核心作為回歸。因此在「朱陸異同」與「朱王異同」兩大議題下,憲成有著明顯修正王學的意識卻不批評陸象山。最後,本文雖認為憲成這樣的調和模式雖屬簡化也效用有限,但仍可清楚的說明他的用意與考量為何。 |
英文摘要 | This paper aims to evaluate the significance of ”the similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Lu” and ”the similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Wang” in Gu Xian-Cheng's strategic reconciliation. To begin with, ”the similarities and dissimilarities among Zhu, Liu and Wang” is assimilated into a general assumption, and little attention is paid to their differences in details Moreover, such strategy involves a return to ”the central value” and ”the core of theory”-the former means ”moral practice,” while the latter refers to ”Xing Ti” (essential good).After Gu Xian-Cheng's further explorations, he finds out that some principles of Wang Yang-Ming results in the disintegration of such central value, so he proposes the theory of ”Xing You Ding Ti” (essential good) to cohere these discrepancies . Thus, concerning the issues of ”the similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Lu” and ”the similarities and dissimilarities between Zhu and Wang,” Gu Xian-Cheng demonstrates an overt intent to amend Wang Yang-Ming's doctrines while obviating any critique on Liu Xiang-Shan. Finally, this paper suggests that such strategy is simplified and with limited effect, but vividly expresses Gu Xian-Cheng's purposes and considerations. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。