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題名 | 鱗莖周徑及切花處理與亞洲型百合生長、開花及繁殖之關係=Bulb Size and Cut Flower Effects on Growth, Flowering and Propagation of Asiatic Hybrid Lilies 'Elite' and 'Jolanda' |
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作者 | 李裕娟; 楊純明; Lee, Yuh-jyuan; Yang, Chwen-ming; |
期刊 | 農林學報 |
出版日期 | 19970900 |
卷期 | 46:3 1997.09[民86.09] |
頁次 | 頁13-27 |
分類號 | 435.456 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 百合; 切花; 生長; 開花; 繁殖; 鱗莖周徑; Lily; Cut-flowered; Growth; Flowering; Propagation; Bulb circumference; |
中文摘要 | 本研究係於臺灣省農業試驗所農場進行盆栽試驗,1994年試驗種植進口亞洲型百 合 `Elite' 和 `Jolanda' 周徑 12-13cm 的鱗莖,1995 年試驗種植不同周徑等級的鱗莖, 以探討鱗莖周徑及切花處理與亞洲型百合 `Elite' 和 `Jolanda' 生長、開花及繁殖之關係 。 試驗結果顯示,`Elite' 和 `Jolanda' 和莖高、節位數和葉面積皆隨鱗莖周徑之增大而 增加,呈正相關關係; `Elite' 和 `Jolanda' 植體的莖周徑隨鱗莖周徑增大而加粗,相對 的 花朵數亦增多,開花日數則增長。在繁殖表現方面,`Elite' 和 `Jolanda' 收穫的子鱗莖 的周徑與重量皆和定植前鱗莖的周徑與重量呈正相關關係。另切花處理的植株所收穫的子鱗 莖較完整植株小, `Elite' 周徑 12 cm 以上和 `Jolanda'1 6cm 以上的鱗莖經切花後所收 穫的子鱗莖均可成為開花球 (周徑 12-14cm 以上 ), 顯示經適當環境生育之百合植株可促 進鱗莖養成。 |
英文摘要 | Potted experiments were conducted at Experimental Farm of Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute to evaluate bulb size and cut flower effects on growth, flowering, and propagation of Asiatic hybrid lilies `Elite' and `Jolanda' in 1994 and 1995. Results indicated that stem height, node number, and leaf area were positively correlated with bulb circumference in `Elite' and `Jolanda'. Larger bulb size also increased flowering span in both varieties, and it further increased stem width and flower number per plant in `Elite' and `Jolanda'. Positive correlations were also found in bulb circumference and weight between mother and daughter bulbs. Daughter bulbs harvested in the cut-flower treatment were smaller than the intact plants, and could be commericalized (large than 12 cm) only from bulb size larger than 12 cm in `Elite' and 16 cm in `Jolanda'. It suggests that proper growth environment and management practices stimulate the formation of daughter bulbs. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。