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| 題 名 | 空間配置規則的推導--人工智慧中案例學習法之運用=The Induction of Rules for Spatial Layout--The Utilization of Learning by Examples in Ai |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 黎漢林; 徐開平; | 書刊名 | 建築學報 |
| 卷 期 | 23 1997.12[民86.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-22 |
| 分類號 | 441.3 |
| 關鍵詞 | 空間學習; 機器學習; 案例式學習; 空間配置問題; 空間語法; Spatial learning; Machine learning; Learning by examples; Spatial layout problem; Spatial grammar; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本文運用人工智慧中的案例學習法,來推導空間配置之規則。首先針對複雜度不同 的配置個案,設計出兩種物件與空間關係的語法,再以此導出一空間配置案例之學習方法。 文中並分別以廚房配置及住宅平面設計為例,進行配置規則的推導。本方法相對於交互式二 分法( ID3 )之優點為:交互式二分法推導出的規則相當繁鎖,且普及率較低; 而本法推 導出的規則較精簡且正確率及普及率均較高。 |
| 英文摘要 | This paper uses the method of learning by examples in artificial intelligent to induce the rules of spatial layout, First, tow kinds of grommar about the relationship of objects and spaces for two examples of different complexity are designed. Following that, a learnign method for inducing the rules of spatial layout is proposed. The examples of the kitchen layout and the house design are used to induce the rules of layout. Comparing the proposed method with the ID3 shows that the rules induced by the ID3 are not compact and the coverage rate of the rule is low; While the rules induced by the proposed method are more precise and both of the accuracy and coverage rate are higher. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。