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題名 | 硬式透氣隱形眼鏡的配戴對於角膜內皮細胞的影響=The Effects of Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lens Wear on the Corneal Endothelium |
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作者 | 劉斌弘; 蔡明琪; 林昌平; | 書刊名 | 中華民國眼科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 36:1 1997.03[民86.03] |
頁次 | 頁31-35 |
分類號 | 416.711 |
關鍵詞 | 硬式透氣隱形眼鏡; 角膜內皮細胞; Rigid-gas-permeable Contact lens; Corneal endothelial cell density; Pleomorphism; Polymegethism; Hexagonality; RGP contact lens; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究共收集了20個配戴RGP隱形眼鏡滿3年的病人,他們之前都未曾使用過其他 形式的隱形眼鏡, 利用 Specular microscope 進行角膜內皮細胞的攝影,然後針對其內皮 細胞密度 (cell density),六角形細胞出現率 (frequency of hexagonality) 及細胞大小 的變化 (polymegethism),來比較 RGP 配戴滿 2 年時及配戴滿 3 年時與未配戴 RGP 隱形 眼鏡的對照組之間的差異。ANOVA 統計的結果顯示,無論是在細胞密度,六角形細胞出現率 ,或是細胞大小的差異性方面都沒有顯著的差異。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lens wear on the corneal endothelium. We performed specular microscopy on the corneal endothelium of 20 young RGP contact lens wearers at the time of two and three years duration respectively and 13 age-matched nonlens-wearing controls. The parameter, including cell density, mean cell area, standard deviation, coefficient of variation of cell size (CV), maximum cell, minimum cell and hexagonality were displayed. The cell density and mean cell area showed no significant difference (P>.05) between the data of two and three years duration of wearer and controls. The coefficient of variation of cell size (CV) and the frequency of hexagonality also showed no significant change (P>.05). Our results suggest that the shortterm RGP contact lens wearing does not results in cell density and morphologic change. The long-term effect still need further obsevation and evaluation. |
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