頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 納乃得(Methomyl)農藥引起犬之急性中毒=Lethal Poisoning of Methomyl in Dog |
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作者姓名(中文) | 廖俊旺; 蔡三福; 李宏萍; 王順成; | 書刊名 | 臺灣畜牧獸醫學會會報 |
卷期 | 66:1 1996.03[民85.03] |
頁次 | 頁55-63 |
分類號 | 437.66 |
關鍵詞 | 納乃得; 急性中毒; 犬; Methomyl; Lethal poisoning; Dog; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 黃色雌性大丹狗乙隻約5歲齡,重約40公斤,中毒症狀為口吐白沫混雜血絲 及全身抽搐、震顫等神經症狀,症狀出現後30分鐘內死亡。送檢患犬利用病理解剖檢查及殘 留食物之藥物分析鑑定中毒死亡原因。病理檢查結果:患犬口部及氣管內充滿泡沫,肺及胰 臟局部出血、肺水腫;腦幹局部空泡化,肺、肝、脾、胰臟出血及腎絲球體呈散播性微血管 凝血(disseminated intravasscular coagulation, DIC)病變,腎小管上皮細胞具空泡變性 及褐色色素沉積。食物殘留物以高效液相層析儀及氣相層析質譜儀可檢測出濃度約8,0OOppm 納乃得(methomyl)農藥殘留,本案例確定患犬為“納乃得”。農藥中毒致死。 |
英文摘要 | A female Great Dane yellowish in colour, 5 years old and weighing 40kg showed clinical signs of vomiting accompanied with bloody bubbles, tremors and convulsion. The dog dies within 30 minutes following the toxic symptom's appearance. The etiology of poison was conducted by pathological examination and pesticide analysis. In gross findings, both the mouth and trachea were found to be filled with bubbles. Focal hemorrhagic lesions were observed in the lungs and pancreas. Vacuolization was obvious in the brain stem, where as lungs, liver, spleen and kidney presented disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Hydropic degeneration and accumulation of brownish pigments were also noted in the renal tubules from the histopathological examination. About 8,000 ppm of methomyl was detected in the food residues from the tests carried out by using both High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer. Based on the results, it may enhance be concluded that the dog suffered a lethal dose of methomyl. |
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