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題名 | 中密度纖維板之研製(3):麻六甲合歡、楓香、臭酸仔為原料之纖維板製造=Manufacturing of Medium Density Fiberboard (III) Malacca Albizzia, Formosan Sweet Gum and Binuang as Raw Materials for Fiberboard Manufacture |
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作者 | 黃耀富; 藍浩繁; 宋卓知; | 書刊名 | 林產工業 |
卷期 | 10:3 1991.09[民80.09] |
頁次 | 頁81-92 |
分類號 | 474.5 |
關鍵詞 | 中; 合歡; 原料; 臭酸仔; 密度; 麻六甲; 楓香; 製造; 纖維板; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 繼續利用速生樹種-麻六甲合歡,楓香及臭酸仔之小徑木為原料,以製板之最佳條件(同第一、二報),研製中密度纖維板。試驗結果如下:(1)解纖動力評估以臭酸仔之電力總消耗量最大,麻六甲合歡次之,楓香最低(1132 > 703 > 675 kWh/O. D Ton)。(2)解纖後之纖維形質以麻六甲合歡較優,但三樹種其所含之細纖維量偏高(21.4~36.5 %),將影響成板性質。其纖維游離度為13~14 Defibrator. Sec.(3)按0.75比重,1 cm板厚之製版,三樹種中以麻六甲合歡較優,其板性如下:MaR為(250 ± 43) kgf/cm^2,MOE為(2.0 ± 0.5)X 10^4 kgf/cm^2,內聚強度為3.5 ± o.5 kgf/cm^2,木螺絲釘保持力為(40 ± 9.0)kgf,吸水厚度膨脹率為(19 ± 1.5)%,吸水率為(76 ± 7.1)%。 |
英文摘要 | Small-sized logs of Malacca albizzia, Formosan sweet gum and Binuang, the 3 fast-growing wood species in Taiwan are used as raw materials for MDF manufacture The conditions used for this purpose are the same as the report I and 2. The results are summarized as followings: (1)The order of power expension for dehbnzmg of 3 wood species are Binuang, Malacca albizzia and Formosan sweet gum. (1132 > 703 > 605 kWh/O.D. Ton.) (2)The fiber morphlogy of Malacca albizzia is the most excellent of three wood species. But they have more content of fines about 21.4~36.5%,it should be affect the physical properties of MDF. Their Sunds Defibrator freenesses are in the range of 13~14 Defibrator .Sec. (3)The MDF with 1 cm thickness and 0.75 specific gravity made of Malacca albizzia fibers is the most valuable one. Their properties are as following: MOR is (250 ± 43) kgf/cm^2, MOE (2.0 ± 0.5) X 10^4 kgf/cm^2, IB (3.5 ± 0.5) kgf/cm^2, SHC (40 ± 9.0) kgf. The thickness swelling is (19 ± 1.5) %, Water absorption is (76 ± 7.1) %. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。