查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 動物園臺灣獼猴敵對行為與位序結構 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 紀純真; 李玲玲; | 書刊名 | 動物園學報 |
卷期 | 2 1990.06[民79.06] |
頁次 | 頁133-147 |
分類號 | 389.9 |
關鍵詞 | 位序結構; 動物園; 臺灣獼猴; 敵對行為; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 1988年3月至1989年4月,在木柵動物園臺灣獼猴繁殖區進行16天前期觀察及 87.5天取樣記錄,以詳細瞭解臺灣獼猴敵對行為表現方式,並由敵對關係分析個體間位序。 臺灣獼猴敵對行為包括敵意行為、攻擊行為、及臣服行為。臺灣獼猴較常現非接觸性的替 位、威嚇、追逐,而接觸性的身體攻擊及彼此對峙的情況較少發生。優勢位序與攻擊位序 的結果相近。母猴間優勢位序結構隨猴群成立時間增加而趨穩定,位序不明確度逐漸減少。 優勢位序高的個體表現攻擊行為的頻度高,中間位序的個體位序變化較大。此外,臺灣獼 猴經常以威嚇展示表現自己的優勢地位。 |
英文摘要 | This study was conducted from Mar. 1988 to Apr. 1989 at the breeding ground of Formosan macaque in Taipei City Zoo. After 16 days of preliminary observation and 87.5 days of sampling records, it is hoped that the agonistic behavior and rank structure of Formosan macaque could be understood by means of agonistic interactions analysis. The agonistic behavior of Formosan macaque includes hostile behavior, aggressive behavior, and submissive behavior. The non-contact agonistic behavior such as supplanting, threat, and chasing are more common than the contact forms, e. g. physical attack and contest. Dominance rank determined by the frequency of supplanting and aggression rank seemed to be similiar. The decreasing of ambiguity of the dominance rank among female revealed that the rank structure become stablized with time. The frequency of aggressive behavior was higher among individuals with higher rank, and the rank of median-rank individuals was less stale. In addition, the dominance macaques usually express threatening display to show their dominance. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。