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題名 | 癲癇病患的社會心理適應問卷調查 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 闕清模; | 書刊名 | 醫學研究 |
卷期 | 6:2 1985.11[民74.11] |
頁次 | 頁165-183 |
分類號 | 415.932 |
關鍵詞 | 癲癇病患; 社會心理適應; 問卷調查; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 作者利用郵寄方式將「社會心理適應問卷」按址寄給曾在神經內科門診就醫的294名癲癇病患,由本人或家屬協助填寫,填妥後寄還作者,在一個月內共收回172份問卷(回應率65.6%)。經分析後發現約有一半以上的回應者有不同項目的適應困難情況,而在自我認知功能的適應困難情形是和首次發病年齡、所受教育程度、目前就業概況、腦電波檢查結果以及已生病的總計時間等諸項變因有密切的相關。另外,「社會功能自我認知測量表」(共有七項)中的六項得分及總分彼此之間出現高度的相關性(r值為0.4077~0.8365, p<0.0001),意即可用來測量癲癇病患的適應情況如何。病患的自我認知測量表總得分是與首次發病年齡、生病時間、所受教育程度、目前就業概況、腦電波檢查結果等諸項變因皆有所關連。 |
英文摘要 | The author made a self-designed psychosocial adjustment questionnaire survey, by mailing method in February 1983 to 294 outpatients with epileptics in various severity diagnosed at both Veterans General Hospital-Taipei (230 cases) and Veterans General Hospital-Taichung (64 cases) during April 1982 to January 1983, and evaluated what severity of psychosocial adjustmental difficulties they had. By one month 172 cases had sent back their questionnaire (response rate 65.6%). After analyzing all answers in each question, we revealed various severity of difficulties in psychosocial adjustments on more than half of these responders. The degree of deviation in social functionings and self-concept problems seemed to be highly correlated to the age at onset, educational years, present work status, result of electroencephalographic examination (EEG), and duration of epileptic disorders. The so-called "social functioning and self-concept rating scale" comprized of seven items: work capability, learning capability, inferiority idea, 'queer' feeling, suicidal idea, disability idea and effect of future. There appeared to have highly satisfactory r value mutually each other among the six items except suicidal idea of social functioning & self-concept rating scale and total score of seven items (r value ranging from 0.4077 to 0.8365, p value <0.0001). Therefore, they could be used as a tool of measurement about what degree in severity of difficulty in the psychosocial adjustment epileptic patients had. It was also noted that there had high correlationship between the total score of seven items of social functioning & self-concept rating scale and the age at onset, duration of epileptic disorder, educational years, current work status and result of electroencephalographic finding (EEG) of patient. |
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