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題名 | 「填築成滬,捕魚為活」--清代外埔石滬與後壠濱海社會=Building a Weir, Fishing for Life: Stone Fish Weir in Waipu and Houlong Society during the Qing Period |
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作者 | 盧正恒; | 書刊名 | 歷史人類學學刊 |
卷期 | 21:1 2023.04[民112.04] |
頁次 | 頁103-147 |
分類號 | 733.9 |
關鍵詞 | 石滬; 後壠; 濱海社會; 臺灣史; Fish weir; Houlong; Littoral society; Maritime history; Taiwan history; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 配合田野調查與民間史料,本文探索清代竹塹後壠外埔地區「海洋人群」與石滬的關係,嘗試理解海洋環境和石滬對地方歷史與社會結構帶來的影響。相較於過往學者聚焦在石滬之使用與文化資產意義,又或者聚焦官方港口、街市以之為臺灣沿海社會的代表,本文則以外埔石滬為視野中心探討後壠與之的關係、結構,從而認識外埔內部人群組織、跨地域競合。最後討論因應石滬所產生的地景如何影響公司寮走私貿易結構的誕生。本文嘗試以後壠外埔為例,揭示清代臺灣濱海社會的一種模式。 |
英文摘要 | This article combines field research and social documents to explore the relationship between maritime people and their society in Waipu, a village in northwestern Taiwan. By investigating Houlong society from the point of Waipu and the stone fish weir there, this article reexamines the construction of Houlong society during the Qing period. Previous scholars have focused on building and using stone fish weirs and discussed the construction of Houlong society from the perspective of Houlong township and port. This article, however, argues that the stone fish weirs shaped the landscape of Waipu and created obstacles for anchoring. Because of this littoral landscape, smuggling and illegal immigrants could not land on Waipu but on Gongsiliao, which became a vital smuggling trading port. To enlarge the scale and maintain the function of the stone fish weir, the maritime people of Waipu welcomed investments from other villages in Houlong. They also cooperated with people inside the Waipu village. These interactions eventually not only constructed the society of Houlong, especially the trans-village relationship, but also created religious stories in the entire Houlong. Taking the case of Waipu as an example, this article proposes a model of littoral society in Taiwan. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。