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| 題 名 | 貧困、疾疫與救贖之道--基於黑格爾法哲學中三種治理術的考察=Poverty, Pandemic and the Way of Salvation: Based on the Investigation of the Three Governance Approaches in Hegel's Philosophy of Right |
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| 作 者 | 王思遠; | 書刊名 | 道風:基督教文化評論 |
| 卷 期 | 57 2022.07[民111.07] |
| 頁 次 | 頁275-306 |
| 分類號 | 147.51 |
| 關鍵詞 | 貧困; 疾疫; 救贖; 倫理生活; 黑格爾; Poverty; Pandemic; Salvation; Ethical life; Hegel; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 由貧困與疾疫引發的苦難是個體維繫生活與生命所必須面臨的現實性境況,同時也構成了不同類型共同體治理中的重要內涵。在黑格爾哲學的語境中,個體的苦難經歷了從神學中的「命定」向哲學中的「精神」的嬗變,黑格爾在改造康德與費希特宗教哲學的基礎上建構了獨特的倫理體系,體現在他對倫理與道德、精神、國家以及宗教之間關係的重新界定。倫理理念形成後,黑格爾在法哲學中以「倫理」(Sittlichkeit)為旨歸完善了個體救贖(解放)的三種治理術即教會治理、市民社會治理以及國家治理。本文旨在還原黑格爾三種「治理術」在其哲學體系變化過程中的邏輯演進,這不僅能夠開顯出邏輯學中「範疇關係與推論」的內在結構,更能彰明精神現象學中「實體即主體」的運轉結構,從而辯證地詮釋黑格爾的救贖之道及其治理之術。 |
| 英文摘要 | According to Hegel, the public misery caused by poverty and pandemic is a reality that individuals must face in order to sustain their livelihoods; moreover, it constitutes an important reference in the governance of different types of communities. In the context of Hegel's philosophy of right, the public misery of the individual undergoes a transformation from the theological concept of "destiny", to the philosophical one of "spirit", which Hegel then constructed as a unique system for "ethical life" (Sittlichkeit). After he has formed the concept of ethical life, Hegel used it as a means to refine three governance approaches for the salvation (emancipation) of the individual; namely the governance of the church, the governance of civil society and the governance of the state. This article shows the logic of the evolution of Hegel's three governance approaches in the process of change as he shaped the concept of ethical life. This not only reveals the inner structure of the relations and inferences of the categories in logic, but also reveals the dynamic mechanism of the proposition about "entity as subject" in phenomenology, so as to dialectically interpret Hegel's way of salvation and his three governance approaches. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。