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| 題 名 | 談論元結構和引介策略:從客語非典處置「將」字句談起=On Argument Structures and Introducing Strategies: A Case Study of Noncanonical Disposal jiong in Sixian Hakka |
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| 作 者 | 鍾叡逸; | 書刊名 | 清華學報 |
| 卷 期 | 47:4 2017.12[民106.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁761-802 |
| 分類號 | 802.5238 |
| 關鍵詞 | 論元結構; 非典處置式; 施用結構; 製圖理論; 比較語法; Argument structure; Noncanonical disposal; Applicative; Cartographic approach; Comparative syntax; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本文討論臺灣四縣客家話兩類「將」字句──典型處置式以及非典處置式,並和國語相互參照,探討論元結構和論元引介策略。本文利用製圖理論 (cartographic approach; Rizzi 1997; Cinque 1999),為「將」字句繪製一幅地貌圖 (topography),清晰呈現「將」運用了兩類論元引介模式,不僅能透過輕動詞結構 (vP; Huang 1997; Lin 2001),體現常規論元;同時能利用施用結構 (ApplP; Pylkkänen 2002; McGinnis 2005),引介非典論元,擴充固有論元結構。「將」字句一系列的不對稱現象反映了句法層次、語義詮釋緊密的對應關係。本文以客家話非典處置式為研究起點、比較語法為研究方法,考察語言如何靈活運用引介策略,成就論元結構繁中有序的語法語義互動。 |
| 英文摘要 | This paper presents a syntactic account for the disposal-affective jiong 將 constructions in Sixian Hakka, investigating two types of argument-introducing strategies and a topography of the vP periphery under the cartographic approach (Rizzi 1997; Cinque 1999). Our aim is to offer a topography of Sixian Hakka jiong to empirically capture the interpretation and distribution of the disposal-affective alternation. Theoretically, two argument-licensers are involved, namely the light verb (v^0; Huang 1997; Lin 2001) and the head of an Applicative phrase (Appl^0; Pylkkänen 2002; McGinnis 2005). The argument introduced in jiong-construal illustrates a close mapping between the syntactic distribution and the semantic interpretation. The dual status of jiong, v^0 and Appl^0, provides a testing ground to explore the argument-licensing strategies in a language presenting flexibility in argument structure. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。