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題名 | 魚菜共生系統試作=The Construction and Trials of Aquaponics System |
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作者 | 楊清富; 江汶錦; 王瓊慧; 許涵鈞; 鄭安秀; | 書刊名 | 臺南區農業改良場研究彙報 |
卷期 | 67 2016.06[民105.06] |
頁次 | 頁73-89 |
分類號 | 435.2 |
關鍵詞 | 魚菜共生系統; 水耕; 硝化作用; Aquaponics system; Hydroponics; Nitrification; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 近年來透過水產養殖和農耕結合之魚菜共生的概念,正慢慢延伸到世界的各個角落。許多人紛紛在大廈的屋頂、客廳角落及居家的陽臺設立靠著養魚水灌溉植物的生態系統。既能營造宜人景觀,也能提供家庭新鮮的蔬果。魚菜共生系統其原理係將養殖物排放至水中的排廢物,經硝化作用後由作物吸收。藉由作物將水淨化後再回收當做新的養殖用水,因而提高了水的利用效率。本研究建置兩種不同型式的魚菜共生系統進行試驗,結果顯示養殖水可提供作物生長所需的養份,但會有微量元素缺乏的問題,而透過適量補充就能讓作物正常生長,作物能淨化水質讓養殖水得以不斷的循環再利用。因此如能控制合適的放養密度,適量的投餌餵食並配合季節選擇作物,以及適時適量的補充作物所需的養分,則此系統實為一種能同時達到節能、省水、省肥的生產系統。 |
英文摘要 | The aquqponics is spread out gradually in recent years. There are many aquaponics to be set up on rooftop, living room and balcony, not only creates a pleasant view, but provides fresh, vegetables for family. The aquaponics system converts the fish waste into nutrient source for hydroponic plants by nitrification process, the plants uptake the nutrient and the purified water recycle in the system; results increase water-use efficiency. This project build up two types of aquaponics system, the result shows the water from aquaculture could provide nutrient to plants, while micronutrient deficiencies would be happen. With appropriate adds micronutrient to the system, the plants could grow normally and the water purified by the plants makes the water repeated use constantly. In the condition that control appropriate stocking density and feeding rate, choose seasonal crops and replenish nutrient for plants at right time. Then the system will work well in saving energy, water and fertilizer at the same time. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。