頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 臺灣農業預算結構與農業發展之探討=A Study on Agricultural Budget Structure and Agricultural Development in Taiwan |
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作者 | 詹滿色; 陳雅惠; 陳郁蕙; Jan, Man-ser; Chen, Ya-hui; Chen, Yu-hui; |
期刊 | 台灣農學會報 |
出版日期 | 20150600 |
卷期 | 16:2 2015.06[民104.06] |
頁次 | 頁161-179 |
分類號 | 431.1 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 臺灣農業發展; 農業預算; 農業政策; 生產力指標; Taiwan's agricultural development; Agricultural budget; Agricultural policy; Productivity index; |
中文摘要 | 本研究主要目的為分析農業政策及農業預算資源配置之關聯及其對農業發展之影響效果,以1992~2013年為研究期間,利用預算投入效益指標,如平均效益、邊際效益、產出彈性與生產力指標等方法進行分析。研究結果顯示,我國農業預算投入與產出為規模報酬遞減階段,而預算投入效率為0.918;此外,在農業發展、農民福利及農村繁榮等三方面預算之平均超額投入分別為0.25%、5.09%及12.9%。根據前述研究結果,對未來政策調整主要建議為農業預算配置宜增加農業發展預算,對農民福利及農村繁榮措施之預算執行則宜更審慎。 |
英文摘要 | The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of agricultural budget allocation on agricultural development and the relationships between agricultural policy and the agricultural budget. Based on 1992-2013 data, approaches such as the average effect, marginal effect, output elasticity, and productivity index were used to examine the effects. The results indicate the agricultural budget input of output is at DRS and the efficiency value is 0.918. In addition, the excess budget inputs of agricultural development, farmers' welfare and rural improvement are 0.25%, 5.09%, and 12.9%, respectively. According to the results in this paper, we suggest the government increase the agricultural development budget and be more cautious with farmers' welfare and rural improvement policies. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。