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題 名 | 導入創造思考教學策略對大學生網路問題解決能力之影響分析=Effects of Creative Thinking Instruction Strategy on Web-based Problem Solving Ability of University Students |
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作 者 | 郭凡瑞; 吳春燕; 鍾鼎; 林奕汝; | 書刊名 | 人文社會學報. 國立臺灣科技大學 |
卷 期 | 9:1 2013.03[民102.03] |
頁 次 | 頁17-48 |
分類號 | 521.422、521.422 |
關鍵詞 | 創造性問題解決策略; 創造思考教學策略; 問題解決能力; 網路問題解決能力; Creative problem solving; Problem-solving skills; Creative thinking instructional strategy; Problem-solving ability; Web-based problemsolving ability; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 隨著網際網路的普及化,透過網路解決問題已成為培養學生資料檢索與問題分析能力成為重要的課題之一。本研究主要目的在探討創造思考教學策略對學生網路問題解決能力之影響,以某大學一年級二個班級共80位學生為研究對象。在學習活動過程中,以準實驗研究法分為兩組,實驗組採創造思考教學策略,而控制組採一般講述式教學法,實驗教學為期六週。實驗前施以「網路問題解決能力測驗」前測、實驗後則施以「網路問題解決能力測驗」後測,並根據所得資料進行描述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定等統計分析。研究結果發現,實驗組學生在 「網路問題解決能力測驗」 成績顯著優於一般講述式教學法學習者。此外,在各組不同問題解決能力之差異比較上,在思考智能面向,實驗組高能力學生在「批判思考」、「創造思考」 及「整體思考智能」面向的表現,顯著優於控制組;而實驗組中能力學生僅在「創造思考」面向的表現,顯著優於控制組。在問題解決歷程面向,實驗組高能力與低能力學生在「提出想法」及「發現問題」兩個階段表現顯著優於控制組高、低能力學生,而實驗組中能力學生僅在「提出想法」階段表現顯著優於控制組中能力學生。因此,本研究所提出的「創造思考教學策略」能有效提升學習者之網路問題解決能力。 |
英文摘要 | The study investigates the effect of creative thinking instructional strategy on university students’ online problem-solving ability. 80 first-year nursing students, divided into one experimental group and one control group with quasiexperimental method respectively, participated the experiment. The experimental group adopted a creative thinking instructional strategy, while the control group conducted a traditional pedagogy for six weeks. Research findings show that the web-based problem-solving performance of the experimental group students is significantly superior to that of the control group students. In terms of different problem-solving abilities, the experimental group students with high-level ability are significantly better than those of the control group in the aspects of “critical thinking”, “creative thinking”, and “whole thinking ability”, while the experimental group students with middle-level ability are significantly better than those of the control group in the aspects of “creative thinking.” In the aspect of problem-solving portfolios, the experimental group students with high- and low-level ability are significantly better than those of the control group in terms of “finding problems” and “proposing ideas”, while the experimental group students with middle-level ability are significantly better than those of the control group in terms of “proposing ideas.” Thus, the proposed strategy of the study can effectively foster university student’s web-based problemsolving abilities. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。