頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 日中漁業協定評析:臺灣觀點=Review of Agreement on Fisheries between the Government of the Japan and the Government of People's Republic of China: A Perspective from Taiwan |
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作者 | 江世雄; | 書刊名 | 臺灣國際法季刊 |
卷期 | 6:2 2009.06[民98.06] |
頁次 | 頁157-185 |
分類號 | 439.11 |
關鍵詞 | 國際法; 海洋法; 日中漁業協定; 東海; 海域疆界劃定; International law; Law of the sea; Sino-Japan fishery agreement; East China Sea; Maritime delimitation; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 戰後,隨著沿岸國競相主張海洋權利,使得有關海洋利益方面的國際爭端日趨激烈。此類的海洋爭端大多以漁業開發、島嶼領有與海域疆界劃定等的問題與爭端爲主。本文以富有豐富多樣的漁業資源的東海海域爲例,說明此區域內的漁業狀況並探討在此區域內日本與中國所進行的漁業開發管理的過程,並從台灣的觀點檢討日中漁業協定對台灣之意義與影響以及台灣在東海海域所可能採取之立場。具體說來,就東海海域就日本與中共的漁業關係來看,在台灣的中華民國政府仍是代表中國的合法政府之時,雙方僅能針對此一海域進行民間層級的漁業合作。這種的民間合作關係後來因70年代的日中建交以及90年代的聯合國海洋法公約之生效又有新的變化。本論文之目的即在於探討戰後日中漁業合作的發展與轉變,並分析在日中的漁業合作之下,台灣在東海海域上所可能主張之漁業立場。 |
英文摘要 | With the extension of coastal states' seaward jurisdiction, the international disputes relating to the sea, such as fishery development, issues of territorial rights over islands, and maritime delimitation, have jeopardized international peace and security since WWII. Taking the East China Sea as an example, this article aims to clarify the fishing conditions in this area and to discuss the fishery development and management between Japanese and Chinese Government in this area. Meanwhile, it also discusses what such a fishery agreement means to Taiwan and how Taiwan can claim its fishing interests based on United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Concretely speaking, as for the relation between Japan and the Chinese communist government on fishing, there was an unofficial cooperation agreement on fishing between China and Japan, at the time that Taiwan government was the only legitimate government of China. However, such a bilateral agreement changed because of not only the normalization of diplomatic relations between these two states in 1970s but also the entry into force of United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea in 1990s. This essay is to highlight the formation and development of fishery cooperation between Japan and China in East China Sea after WWⅡ and to discuss the fishing claims that Taiwan may make in this maritime zone. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。