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題 名 | 方東美形上思想的特色與省思=The Review of Thomé Fang's Metaphysics |
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作 者 | 宛小平; | 書刊名 | 哲學與文化 |
卷 期 | 36:8=423 2009.08[民98.08] |
頁 次 | 頁5-21 |
專 輯 | 當代中國哲學專題 |
分類號 | 128 |
關鍵詞 | 方東美; 形上學; 藝術和道德; 價值論; 本體論; 宇宙論; Thomé Fang; Metaphysics; Art and moral; Axiology; Ontological; Cosmology; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 方東美有「詩人兼哲學家」之稱。有人戲說他以美學方式談哲學,似有貶義,而該文則認為這恰恰體現了方先生形上學的獨特之處。因為他牢牢把握住了中國文化核心價值是道德和藝術。他的形上學特點在於把宇宙看作是有生命的,並且還要透過藝術的理想、道德的理想以完成一個價值系統,使本體論、價值論、宇宙論三者統一。是生命、美感和宇宙的「三位一體」。同時,方先生以為中國的宇宙觀暗含著藝術性,因而表達方式(方法)也應該是藝術性的。據此,方先生架構了「人與世界在理想文化中的藍圖」,這個「藍圖」是一種境界哲學,更是美學化的哲學。他在價值和本體統一的基礎上揭示了中國人宇宙裏的「善性美景」,尤其是和「整體」直透的藝術性把握更凸現了中國人的形上學帶有濃厚的藝術性在裏面。方東美的形上學具有世界意義。 |
英文摘要 | Thomé Fang is not only a poet but also a philosopher. Someone thinks that he researches philosophy in manner of Aesthetics. It looks like derogatory, but it happened to incarnate Mr. Fang's unique metaphysics. He grasps art and moral closely which is a core value of Chinese culture. The trait of his metaphysics consists in that the universe is live, and achieves a value system by the ideal of art and moral, unifies ontological, axiology and cosmology, namely that the life, the Aesthetic feeling and the universe is Trinitarian. At the same time, Mr. Fang thinks that Chinese cosmology implies artistry, so its expression is also artistic. He hereby theorizes a sheet of blueprint about human being and world in perfect culture. It is a sort of ambit philosophy, above all links up with the whole, sheer, artistic grasp to show Chinese metaphysics with rich artistry. Thomé Fang's metaphysics is provided with the international significance. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。