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題名 | 後現代主義與國際關係研究=The Postmodernism and the International Relations Research |
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作 者 | 葉定國; | 書刊名 | 航空技術學院學報 |
卷期 | 5:1 民95.08 |
頁次 | 頁313-325 |
分類號 | 578.1 |
關鍵詞 | 後現代主義; 國際關係理論; 認識論; 方法論; Postmodernism; International relations theory; Epistemology; Methodology; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 後現代主義的國際關係學者由人文精神的反思中出發,重新檢視既存的國際關係理論。他們認為國際關係並不存在有一個必然的理論體系。任何獨立存在的認識主體都可以建構自己的認識過程、認識的對象及屬於自己的知識體系,也因此理論體系的解釋和預測能力會伴隨不同的主觀解讀而產生不同的結果。而在懷疑或否定傳統國際關係研究核心概念的同時,他們也提出以能動性(agency)、認同(identity)、規範(norm)、女性主義(feminism)等原不屬於國際關係領域的研究觀點重新檢視國際關係研究。本文嘗試探討後現代主義的社會及哲學根源,進而了解後現代主義觀點在國際關係研究中所產生的影響。 |
英文摘要 | Postmodernism is a new approach to international relations research. In this article, I try to examine some main ideas of postmodernism and explain their influence upon international relations research. Three main viewpoints would be presented in this article. First, the postmodernism concept is a great variation of traditional international relations theories. It is especially relevant to the groundwork of methodology and epistemology. Second, the postmodernism approach puts forward lots of new concepts by trying to reverse the base of mainstream theories’ philosophy. In this way, the international relations research will find a new path as well as a brand new perspective. Third, although the postmodernism approach still can’t get remarkable achievements, some concepts still can help researchers to review traditional international relations theories and discover new thinking. In the future, researchers can’t neglect the enormous potential of postmodernism in international relations research. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。