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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | The Ultrastructure of Compound Eye of Formosan Subterranean Termite, Coptotermes Formosanus (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)=有翅型家白蟻(Coptotermes Formosanus Shiraki)(等翅目:鼻白蟻科)複眼形態之研究 |
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作者 | 張琳; 徐爾烈; 吳文哲; Chang, Lin; Hsu, Err-lieh; Wu, Wen-jer; |
期刊 | Collection and Research |
出版日期 | 20051200 |
卷期 | 18 民94.12 |
頁次 | 頁1-6 |
分類號 | 387.752 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 家白蟻; 鼻白蟻科; 複眼; 形態; 等翅目; Coptotermes formosanus; Compound eye; Formosan subterranean termite; Morphology; Isoptera; |
中文摘要 | 有翅型家白蟻的複眼之外部形態約略為圓形,雌蟲的複眼較雄者略大。每隻複眼由300-400個小眼所組成,每一小眼面呈不規則的四角形到六角形。依其縱剖面由外而内之次序,最外層為外平內凸約30層的角膜。角膜之下有四個圓錐晶體細胞,當亮適應時,周圍包圍大量的色素粒,圓錐晶體之下為網膜,8個網膜細胞組成的視官柱體厚約100~120μm,周圍包圍有色素細胞。基底膜附近有氣管集結。 |
英文摘要 | The compound eye of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki alates is approximately round, and is composed of 300~400 ommatidia. The compound eye of the female is larger than that of the male. Each comatidia with facet quadrate to hexagonal irregularly. The biconvex cornea has ~30 layers, and the outer layer is smooth and slightly curved, whereas the inner layer is greatly curved. The crystalline cone is of the eucone type with four cells. Retinas are of the apposition type and are positioned directly below the cones at a distance of ~100~120μm, and consist of eight retinular cells around the rhabdom. Many tracheae are assembled as a tapetum near the basement membrane. |
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