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題名 | Distribution of Scombrid Larvae (Pisces: Scombridae) in the Waters Around Taiwan=臺灣四週水域鯖科仔魚之分布 |
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作者 | 丘臺生; 陳志炘; |
期刊 | 臺灣水產學會刊 |
出版日期 | 19951200 |
卷期 | 22:4 1995.12[民84.12] |
頁次 | 頁303-312 |
分類號 | 387.105 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 地理分布; 鯖; 鰆; 鰹; 鮪; 黑潮; Biogeography; Mackerel; Bonito; Tuna; Kuroshio; |
中文摘要 | 為了提供便給的仔魚資訊,以支援仔稚魚之生態學研究,以及方便漁業管理模式由 添加之角度來考量,我們將過去八年所收集的鯖科仔魚加以鑑定,並分析其時間及地理分布 以迎合之。本研究在臺灣四週海域共鑑別出16種及8屬鯖科仔稚魚:棘鰆(Acanthocybium sloandri),圓花鰹(Auxis rochei),平花鰹(A. thazard),巴鰹(Euthynnus affinis), 正鰹(E. pelamis), 裸(gymnosarda unicolor),東方狐鰹(Sarda oriendtals),花腹鯖(Scomber australasicus), 白腹鯖(S. japonicus),鰆(Scomberomorus commerson),臺灣馬加鰆(S. guttatus),日本馬加鰆(S. niphonius),長鰭鮪(Thunnus alalunga),黃鰭鮪(T. albacares),短鮪(T. obsus)及鮪(T. thynnus)。 本研究共用了得自臺灣四週水域的1,340個樣本;並據以得知鯖科仔魚之出現期為春-夏兩 季。我們並提出三型—晚春型,夏季型及雙峰(春夏)型,產卵期之擬說。水域分布圖亦經 整理為三型:廣布型、外洋型及陸棚型。 |
英文摘要 | In order to strengthen the weakness of spawning ecology used for fishery management, we identified larval specimens of scombrids and compiled their egographic information in the waters around Taiwan. Sixteen species and eight genera of scombrids have been found: Acntrocybium sloandri, Auxis rochei, A, thazard, Euthynnus affinis, E. petamis, Gymnosarda unicolor, Scomber australasius, S. japonicus, Secmberomorus commerson, S. guttatus, S. niphonius, Thunnus alalunga, T. albacares, T. obsus and T. thymus. Based on 1,340 samples (localities) taken from the waters around Taiwan, larvae of scombrids were primarily occurred uring spring-summer. Three types of spawning pattern, late spring, summer and double peaks, are hypothesized. Three of distribution pattern, widespread, oceanic and shelf, are distinguished. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。