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題名 | Linking Agricultual Production and Markting Team to the Enterpreneurial Development of Small Farms in Taiwan: Achievement, Challenges and Prospects=臺灣農業產銷班和小農企業化發展的關聯:成就、挑戰和前景 |
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作者 | 吳明敏; | 書刊名 | 農產運銷論叢 |
卷期 | 4 1999.03[民88.03] |
頁次 | 頁85-96 |
分類號 | 431.25 |
關鍵詞 | 農業產銷班; 臺灣; Agricultural production and marketing team; APMT; Taiwan; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 臺灣的土地面積3萬6千平方公里,質中之山地、坡地和平地分佔37%、38%和 29%,大部份農業居平地。1997年,總耕地面積864.817公頃,農家780,246戶。換言之, 每戶農家的耕地面積約1.11公頃,且散處2∼3坵塊。 提及「臺灣經驗」,農業政策及其成就應列要因之一,加速和支持臺灣的農業發展有許多 複雜因素,本文從制度面的點研討農業產銷班,至於技糐面和經濟面,於文內有作必要性的 說明。 在臺灣,農業產銷班始自1992年,是推動小農企業化發展的重要因素之一。本文強調以 下三個方面的探討(1)引介農業產銷班的整合方式和主要成就,(2)分析農業產銷班當前課題, 以及(3)討論農業產銷班的未來前景。 |
英文摘要 | The land area of Taiwan is about 36,000 square kilometers Among them, mountains, slopelands and plains account for 33%, 38%, and 29%, respectively, agriculture mostly locate in plains. In 1997, total cultivated land is about 846,817 hectares, and total numbers of agricultural household is roughly 780.246. In other words, cultivated land per agricultural household is about 1.11 hectare, and is scattering into 2~3 plots. Talking about "Taiwan Experience", the agricultural policy and it's achievement is one of the vital parts. Factors accelerating and supporting the Taiwan's agricultural development are very much complicated. The institutional viewpoint, however, Agricultural Production and Marketing Team (APMT) is employed in this paper, the technological and economic relevant aspects will also be indicated whenever appropriate. In Taiwan, the APMT has been in existence since 1992, and is believed to be one of the reasons in fostering the entrepreneurial development of small farms. This paper emphasizes the following three-folds (1) to introduce the approach and major achievements of APMT, (2) to explore the current challenges of APMT, and (3) to discuss the future development of APMT. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。