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題 名 | 師生合作的活動教學法--配合統整課程的教學法=Activity Teaching Method Under the Cooperation between Teacher and Students--The Teaching Application for Curriculum Integration |
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作 者 | 黃昌誠; | 書刊名 | 教育研究 |
卷 期 | 7 1999.07[民88.07] |
頁 次 | 頁31-43 |
分類號 | 521.427 |
關鍵詞 | 活動理論; 合作教育學; 統整課程; Activity theory; Pedagogy of cooperation; Curriculum integration; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文主要目的乃在針對統整課程設計適合的教學系統,以做為未來實施統整課程 時,在教學的改革需求上所可採行的方案之參考。 本教學系統設計以活動理論與合作教育學的理論為基礎。活動理論有心理學研究的活動取向 、人類發展的社會性本質及物質的與心理的活動之統合等三個主要觀點。該理論主張人在活 動的進行和參與中,即可同時學得行為技能並獲得認知能力的發展。 合作的教育學理論主要以民主人道的原則、深層教育的理念及最近發展區理論為立論基礎, 主張要將最近發展區發展完成,必須以師生合作的型式從事教學,而師生合作的成效決定於 教師與學生的心靈一定致性。 本文以該兩個理論為基礎,參酌統整課程的概念,提出師生合作的教學法。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study is to design the teaching system to coordinate the need for reform of curriculum integration. This study is based on the two theories: Activity Theory and Pedagogy of Cooperation. Activity Theory is consisted of three main ideas, namely, the activity approach for the study of psychology, the social nature of human development, and the integration of material and psychological activity. According to the Activity Theory, through the taking and participating of activity, man can both learn the skills and acquire the development of cognition. Pedagogy of Cooperation includes three ideas: democratic and humanarian principles for education, deep education, and zone of proximal development. It claims that in order to develop the zone of proximal development, the teacher should cooperate with students in the process of teaching, and the efficiency of cooperation depends on the soul identity between teacher and students. It also insists that only if the teacher and students have same soul identity, the teacher can reach the soul of the children and achieve the deep education. On the basis of the above-mentioned two theories and the concept of curriculom integration, this study suggests the "activity teaching method under the cooperation between teacher and students" in order to meet the need of curriculum integration. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。