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題名 | Economic Development and Regional Distribution Patterns in China=中國大陸經濟發展與地區所得分配 |
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作者 | 林祖嘉; | 書刊名 | 國立政治大學學報 |
卷期 | 77 1998.11[民87.11] |
頁次 | 頁237-266 |
分類號 | 551.25 |
關鍵詞 | 中國大陸; 經濟發展; 地區所得分配; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 自從1978年中國大陸採行改革開放制度以來,經濟發展之速度另人矚目。在此種快 速成長的速度下,人們不禁會產生一個疑問:「中國大陸區域發展之間,所得分配的狀況是 如何變化呢?」為回答此一問題,本研究使用中國大陸的省級所得資料,來檢視不同省分之 間所得分配的變化情況。此外,我們也將中國大陸畫分成六個地區,然後再檢視這六個地區 之間所得分配的變化情況。利用吉尼係數、變異係數、及集中度係數等不同衡量所得分配的 指標,我們得到以下幾個結論:第一、不論在同省分或地區之間,總所得分配有惡化現象; 第二、雖然總所得配有惡化現象,但個人所得分配則呈現象,不論在不同省分或地區之間都 是如此。第三,不同區域之間所得分配較不同省分之間來平均。 |
英文摘要 | Mainland China has achieved remarkable economic development since the government chose its most recent open-door policy since 1978. One interesting question arises:“When China grew at such a high rate, what is the income disritbution on the Mainland?” To answer the above question, we apply income data on provincial level to analyze changes in income distribution patterns among provinces. Moreover, Mainland China is divided into six regions in this study so that their income distribution patters among regions could be checked. By applying different indices for income inequality, e.g. the Gini coefficient, coefficient of variation, CR4, and CR10, income distribution is computed for total income and per capita income among thirty provinces and six regions. Our main findings are as follow: First, total income inequality has widened in China, either among provinces or regions. Second, although total income distribution is worsening, per capita income distribution is getting better, either among provinces or regions. Third, the income distribution among regions is even than that among provinces. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。