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題 名 | 論德國水源保護區內農地之使用受限與損失補償=An Analysis of Compensation for the Restricted use of Farmland in Water Resource Protection Areas in Germany |
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作 者 | 陳明燦; | 書刊名 | 農業經濟半年刊 |
卷 期 | 63 1998.06[民87.06] |
頁 次 | 頁81-108 |
分類號 | 554.51 |
關鍵詞 | 水源; 保護; 農地限用; 補償; Water resource protection; Restricted use of farmland; Compensation; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 隨著環保意識抬頭與農業政策之改變,農地使用政策爰發生重大改變,為配合我 國未來農地政策研擬之需,本文嘗試以德國為例,從「法令」與「實施策略」之角度,探討 水源保護區內農地使用受限與損失補償之處理模式,藉以分析其實施特色。為此,本文首先 分析德國與日本對土地「所有權」與「使用權」內容之界定,再從「法令」觀點探討使用權 受限之範圍,以作為損失補償算定之依據,並進一步以德國 NW 邦與 BW 邦為例,分析水源 保護區內農地使用受限所生損失額度之估算模式,最後綜合歸納該模式之特色,以作我國未 來研擬農地使用受限與損失補償策略之參考。 |
英文摘要 | With the increasing importance of environmental protection and the change of agricultural policy, the farmland use policy has gone through dramatic change. Aiming at providing some suggestions for the making of agricultural policy in Taiwan, this paper takes the water resource protection area as an example to explore how German government handles the problems related to the losses caused by restricting on use of farmland in that area and the compensation for the losses. I will first analyze the literature of Germany and Japan concerning the content of property and utilization rights in land and evaluate them so as to establish the basic principles of compensation for the losses. I will then analyze the measures of NW State and BW state of Germany in processing the compensation caused by restrictions on use of farmland in water resource protection area. Finally, I will use real cases to demonstrate the estimation for the decrease in agricultural products caused by the prohibition of using pesticide and fertilizers. It is hoped that through the discussion in this paper, valuable suggestions could be provided for handling the losses caused by restrictions on use of farmland and the compensation for them in Taiwan in the future. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。