頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 四庫全書子部術數類圖書著錄評議=Books of Mysticism in the Shi Ku Chuan Shu |
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作者姓名(中文) | 殷善培; | 書刊名 | 淡江大學中文學報 |
卷期 | 4 1997.12[民86.12] |
頁次 | 頁221-239 |
分類號 | 082.1 |
關鍵詞 | 術數; 四庫全書; 儒家; 分類; Mysticism; Shi ku chuan shu; Confucianism; Classification; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 四庫全書編修的過程中常有因語涉「違礙」而逼刪削的情況,「術數類」圖書也經刪削,但進一刪削與「違礙」倒無多少關係,而是涉及了如何正視術數類圖書的問題。本文以為四庫館臣在處理術數類圖書時是頗為困惑的,因為術數類的思維方式與正統思想相去甚遠,本不合儒家理性的思考,但術數存在是一既成的事實,有清皇室不乏崇尚相術者,館臣之首的紀昀更有志怪之作,如何在兩者之間取得平衡實是對館臣的一大考驗。館臣於是提出了「姑存其書,聊備一格」、「用資考證,以為校讎之助」為篩選標準,且指出術數一學「其旨不出乎陰陽五行生剋制化,實皆易之支派,傳以雜說耳。」 這樣一來,雖為術數類圖書保留了學術史上的意義,但也無可避免地衍生出種種問題。 |
英文摘要 | Any word would be deleted if it was considered provocative when the Shi ku chuan shu was being complied and edited. Books of mysticism were in the categories to be expunged. Behind the surface censorship lies the problem of how to look at books of mysticism. Actually the editors were greatly puzzled at solving this problem. On the one hand, mysticism was onsidered "provocative" and "unsuitable" by the mainstream Confucianism, but, on the other hand, quite a few royal members of the Ching dynasty were fascinated and versed in mysticism. Chi yuan, head of the editors, himself wrote stories of romance and fairytales. To solve the dilemma, an editing criterion based on the rational that 1) it was better to preserve the books for reference and 2) mysticism was in fact a derivative knowledge from the I-ching. This paper will deal with these interesting problems of the preservation of mystic books. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。