頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 足球比賽中傳球技術之研究--以84年臺灣區運動會男子足球決賽為主=Ball-Passing in a Soccer Game-Featuring Men's Soccer Final in 1995 Taiwan Area Games |
---|---|
作者 | 趙榮瑞; | 書刊名 | 國立臺灣體育學院學報 |
卷期 | 1 1997.06[民86.06] |
頁次 | 頁205-226 |
分類號 | 994.41 |
關鍵詞 | 足球比賽; 傳球技術; 臺灣區運動會; 男子; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究之目的,即從足球比賽中,探討球隊傳球領域的特性及過程,便傳球技術 的意義與目的更為明確。研究對象以民國 84 年台灣區運動會男子足球決賽為生,總共二場 ,於國立台灣體育學院足球研究室內進行記錄統計及分析, 將 V.T.R 所錄製的比賽資料, 經由再生慢速放影,予以觀察記錄比賽中傳球之動作分析項目為: 一、有效連續傳球分析。 二、傳球失誤分析。三、被攔截分析。從上列分析項目所得數據並經分析討論後有以下幾個 結論: 一、有效連續傳球次數分析: (一 ) 有效連續傳球次數總共有 431 次, 平均每場有 215.5 次、每隊平均有 107.8 次。 四隊中以高雄縣隊最多,最少為台南巿隊。(二 ) 有效 連續傳球總次數,以一次為最多佔 38.3%、其次為二次佔 21.3 %,五次以上為比 8%。 (三 ) 四隊上下半場平均有效連續傳球之間相互比較,經 t 檢定結果未出現顯著差異 (t=0.48) 。 二、傳球失誤分析 (一 ) 傳球失誤總共有 531 次,平均每場為 265.5 次,每隊平均為 132.8 次。 四隊中以高雄市隊 28.6% (25.33 土 3.20 次 ) 為最多,其次為高雄縣,最少 為台南市隊。(二 ) 傳球失誤以時間分析,以下半場結束前 15 分鐘傳球失誤最多,其次為 45 ~ 60 分鐘,最少為 60 ~ 75 分鐘。 (三 ) 四隊上下半場平均傳球失誤之間相互比較, 經 t 檢定結果未出現顯著差異 (t=-0.27)。三、傳球被攔截分析 (一 ) 傳球被攔截總共有 299 次,平均每場有 149.5 次, 每隊平均為 74.8 次。 四隊中以台南縣隊 30.1% (15 土 4.08 次 ) 為最多,其次為台南市縣,以高雄市隊最少。(二 ) 被攔截次數依時間分段式分 析, 以下半場結束前 15 分鐘 (即 75 ~ 90 分鐘 ) 為最多,其次為 45 ~ 60 及 l5 ~ 30 分鐘,0 ~ 15 分鐘為最少。(三 ) 四隊上下半場平均傳球被攔截之相互比較,經 t 檢定結 果未出現顯著差異 (t=-0.27)。 |
英文摘要 | To illustrate passing techniques in soccer games, the characteristics and the Process of "passing a ball" have been studied. The targets of this research are the top four male teams in the play-off matches at 1995, Taiwan Area Games. The passing process is investigated through reviewing video tapes. The validity of successive passing a ball, the number of passing faults, and the number of being intercepted are analyzed by statistics and the following conclusions were reached. 1.Valid successive passing (1) The number of valid successive passing is 431; that means an average number of successive passing in every match is 215.5 and 107.8 per team. The team which performed the highest number of successive passing is Kaoshiung Hsien team and the lowest number is the Tainan City team. (2) Passing balls with one-touch is used most frequently (38.3%), followed by two-touch (21.3%). THe percentage of passing balls with more than five touches is 14.8% only. (3) The results of the t-test show no signifi cant di fferenc es among these four teams (t=0.48). 2.The number of passing faults (1) The total number of pass ing faults is 531; an average of passing faults in every match is 265.5 and 107.8 per team. Among these four team, the Kaoshiung Cith team performed the highest passing faults with 28.6% (2.33+3.20), followed by the Kaoshiung Hsien team. The lowest number of passing faults is performed by the Tainan City team. (2) The time of passing faults mainly is found at the last minute before the closing of the second half, then followed by thr time period of between the 45 minutes and 60 minutes of the game. The least passing faults are observed during the period of the 60 minutes and the 75 minutes of the game. (3) The results of the t-test show no significant differences among these four teams (t=-0.27). 3.The number of being intercepted (1) The number of being intercepted is 299; an average number of interceptions in every match is 149.5 and 74.8 per team. The which performed the highest number of being intercepted among the four play-off teams during passing is the Tainan Hsien team with the percentage of 30.1% (15+4.08). The Tainan City team is rated second highest number of being intercepted, and the Kaohsiung City team performed the least number of being intercepted. (2) The time period of being intercepted is mainly found during the last 15 minutes before the closing of the second half, followed by the time period between 45 to 60 minutes, and the time period between 15 and 30 minutes of the game. (3) The results of the t-test show no significant differences among these four teams (t=-0.27). |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。