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題名 | The Energy Balance Study in a Meso-Catalytic Hybrid Reactor with Spin Polarization and Its Comparison with an Un-Polarized System=自旋極化與非極化兩種系統之中間催化混合反應器之能量平衡研究與比較 |
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作者姓名(外文) | Ghasemi-zad,A.; Eskandari,M. R.; | 書刊名 | 核子科學 |
卷期 | 34:3 1997.06[民86.06] |
頁次 | 頁153-163 |
分類號 | 449.1 |
關鍵詞 | 自旋極化系統; 非極化系統; 催化混合反應器; 能量平衡; Catalytic; Hybrid; Spin polarization; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
英文摘要 | It seems that the utilization of a Meso-Catalytic Hybrid Reactor, MCHR, concept is a way for achieving to the positive energy balance for muon catalyzed fusion process. In this paper, we have considered in addition to the role of fusion neutrons in fission production and fissile nuclei breeding in the blanket, the electro-nuclear neutrons and their effects in fission production and fissile nuclei breeding are taken into account. The energy gain of this system and the number of nuclear power plants which their fuel can be supplied by this system are studied for different amounts of the number of fusion events per muon, Xc. It is shown that even for Xc=1, this system has acceptable energy gain. Also, the role of spin polarization of deuterium and tritium nuclides in energy gain are considered. The calculations have shown that for Xc=150, the energy gain is increased 15 percent in comparison with un-polarized MCHR. Finally the current of muon and pions and also fusion rate required for P MW electric power generation are calculated. It is shown that the amount of tritium required for a muon catalyzed hybrid fusion system for 1000 MW electricity power generation is about 70 gr/y. While for muon catlyzed fusion system, μ CF, is 140 kg/y, which it shows a considerable reduction in tritium requirement. The calculations have shown that the fusion rate and also the amount of tritium requirement for same power generation in both polarized and un-polarized muon catalyzed hybrid reactors are almost same. |
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