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題名 | 航空站區位選擇評估程序之研究=Evaluation Process in Selecting Airport Location |
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作者 | 張有恆; 徐村和; 陳曉玲; | 書刊名 | 運輸計劃 |
卷期 | 26:1 1997.03[民86.03] |
頁次 | 頁37-67 |
分類號 | 557.9 |
關鍵詞 | 模糊德菲法; 模糊層級分析法; 航空站區位選擇; 評估程序; Fuzzy delphi method; Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method; Airport location problem; Evaluation process; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 航空站區位評選過程中,考慮的因素多而複雜,具有「多準則」、「模糊」以及 「群體決策」的問題特性。本研究之主要目的乃針對航空站區位特性,研擬出評估航空站最 適區位之方法及進行桯序,提出一套符合航空站區位選擇且較具周延性之評估模式。因此,本 研究應用模糊德菲法( Fuzzy Delphi Method ),以專家訪談之方式, 篩選適當之評估準則 , 再以模糊層級分析法( Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Method )評估方案,評選 航空站之最適區位,並利用評估結果模擬出不同境所產生最適區位,提供決策者較完備之決 策資訊。本研究建議之評選過程不但可兼顧航空站經營者、使用者、非使用者的效益,亦符 合政府管制單位之要求,期遴選出具有代表性且能反映需求之航空站區位,以提供未來興建 般空站之參考。 |
英文摘要 | During the process of selecting airport sites, the decision makers have to evaluate all kinds of alternatives under a fuzzy circumstance which the whole environment is uncertain and the future is unknown. Due to such a fact, the airport location problem is a fuzzy group decision making problem. For these reasons, we decide to apply Fuzzy Delphi method to deal with the group decision problem and use fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process method to reduce the complexity of the airport location problem. By using the above-mentioned methods, decision makers can get different possible best airport sites under different scenarios, From such information, the decision makers can make the better decision for the uncertain future. Besides, the evaluation process suggested by this study considers the utilities of these three different affected aspects--the airport operator, the users and the non-users, and conforms to the government regulations as well. The evaluation process can help decision makers select the optimal airport location which meets the demand. It will be helpful for the planning of airport construction in the near future. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。