查詢結果分析
相關文獻
- 市售新城雞瘟(ND)死毒疫苗在雞免疫之抗體反應及臺灣雞隻之ND抗體力價檢測統計
- 臺灣鴿子腺病毒及新城雞瘟抗體的調查
- 臺灣鴿子腺病毒及新城雞瘟抗體的調查
- Monoclonal Antibodies Against Newcastle Disease Virus
- 臺灣省種雞場新城雞瘟、傳染性華氏囊病、慢性呼吸器病及雛白痢之抗體調查
- Eimeria tenella感染白肉雞對血液性狀及新城雞瘟疫苗免疫之影響
- 新城雞瘟之預防接種和HI抗體之消長
- 維他命E與新城雞瘟產生免疫抗體之影響
- A Ripid Slide Agglutination Method for Identification of Newcastle Disease Virus Isolates with Protein A-Containing Staphylococcus Aureus Coated with Specific Antibody
- 山羊李氏特氏及鳥類新城雞瘟HI抗體調查
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 市售新城雞瘟(ND)死毒疫苗在雞免疫之抗體反應及臺灣雞隻之ND抗體力價檢測統計=Antibody Response in Chickens Immunized with Commercial Inactivated Newcastle Disease (ND) and Statistical Analysis the Distribution of the ND Antibody in the Chicken in Taiwan |
---|---|
作者姓名(中文) | 林茂勇; 鄭仁宗; 鍾怡春; 張立德; 施維祥; 宋華聰; | 書刊名 | 臺灣畜牧獸醫學會會報 |
卷期 | 66:3 1996.09[民85.09] |
頁次 | 頁181-189 |
分類號 | 437.245 |
關鍵詞 | 新城雞瘟; 抗體; 統計; 雞; Newcastle disease; Antibody; Statistical analysis; Chicken; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 將五週齡經新城雞瘟(ND)活看免疫之蛋雞525隻分成兩批35組,每組各12隻,其中第1批有13組,第2批有22組,每組各以不同廠牌ND死毒疫苗免疫;其中第1批於免疫後第二、四、八週,第2批免疫後三、六、九、十二週分別採血,供檢測其血清中之ND HI抗體力價。結果發現各種不同廠牌ND死毒疫苗之HI抗體反應優劣差異甚大。因此慎選優良品質之ND死毒疫苗是做好ND免疫的重要關鍵。另統計本研究室1985年至1995年間檢測17752隻商用種雞蛋雞血清ND HI抗體發現,被檢雞之ND HI抗體力價主要(52%)介於1:40至1:320間。雞的ND HI抗體力價除1992年外均有逐年增高趨勢。此外在統計1989年至1990年間之61051隻肉雞血清NDHI抗體發現,被檢肉雞之血清ND HI抗體力價主要分佈於1:16至1:256間,最高為1:64。1985年至1993年間台灣大部份的種雞和蛋雞(86%)或肉雞(82.5%)之ND HI抗體均超過具免疫保護力之力價(1:40);此顯示近來台灣雞隻之ND免疫頗為具體確實,也具體說明了何以此期間台灣少有ND發生之原因;於1994年台灣雞的ND HI抗體發現有明顯降低,該年底於是爆發了不少ND病例。足見ND HI抗體之可茲做為評估ND免疫保護力。 |
英文摘要 | Five hundred twenty five five-week-old Leghorn pullets preimmunized with Newcastle disease (ND) live vaccine, were divided into 2 batches of 35gorups, 12 birds per group, for commercial ND inactivated vaccine (NDIV) evaluation. In the first experiment, 13 groups were used and each group was immunized with different NDIV and bled at 2, 4 and 8 weeks post-vaccination (PV). In the second experiment, 22 groups were used and each group immunized with different NDIV and bled at 3, 6, 9 and 12weeks PV. All the collected sera were subjected to ND hemoagglutination-inhibition (HI) test. Different NDIV was found showing greatly variant ND antibody response in the immunized chickens. Therefore choosing a good NDIV is very important for making a good ND immunizaion. Statistical analysis the ND HI titer of the field serum samples of the chicken, which consisted mainly of breeders and layers, collected from 1985 to 1993 showed that (52%) of the titer mainly ranges between 1:40 and 1:320. The ND HI antibody of the chicken was observed to gradually increase year by year except in 1992. The ND HI antibody of the field broiler sera collected from 1989 to 1990 was found to be between 1:16 and 1:256, with peak of 1:64. The ND HI antibody in most of the breeder and layer (86%) as well as the broiler (82.5%) were found to be over the protective titer of 1:40. Thus chickens in Taiwan, in general, have already been well immunized against ND and may explain why that disease rarely occurred in Taiwan during 1985 to 1993. Then the ND HI antibody was found prominently drop in chickens in 1994 in Taiwan, a few ND outbreaks happened at the end of the year. Which implys that the ND HI antibody is a good indication of ND immunizating protectivity. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。