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題名 | 腦中風病人之冠狀動脈疾病研究=coronary Artery in Patients with Stroke |
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作者 | 莊曜嘉; 李素菁; | 書刊名 | 復健醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 24:2 1996.12[民85.12] |
頁次 | 頁107-112 |
分類號 | 415.922 |
關鍵詞 | 腦中風; 冠狀動脈疾病; 無微兆心肌缺血; Stroke; Coronary artery disease; Silent myocardial ischemia; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 心臟疾病是腦中風病人的主要死因之一,而冠狀動脈疾病不但會影響中風的結果,也會影響復健功能的恢復。 本研究以777位腦中風年齡17-101歲的住院病人為對象,估回溯性的研究,探討冠狀動脈疾病、無徵兆心肌缺血及住院期間發生冠狀動脈疾病對腦中風預後之影響。 研究當果顯示冠動脈疾病與高血壓、糖尿病、中風病史、住院期間再發中風及住院期間死亡皆有關(p<0.05)。無徵兆心肌缺血和高血壓及中風病史有關(p<0.05)。住院期間發生冠狀動脈疾病則會影響住院期間再發腦中風及死亡的發生(p<0.05)。故冠狀動脈疾病對於中風,不但會影響其短期預後,也和死亡率有關。無徵兆心肌缺血雖對短期預沒沒有明顯影響,但仍須進一步研究其對預後的影響。 |
英文摘要 | Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in patients with stroke. Coronary artery disease not only adversely influences the stoke outcome but also affects the functional recovery during rehabilitation. By using retrospective analysis, this study investigated 777 inpatients with stroke. The age ranged from 17 to 101 years. The impact of coronary artery disease (CAD), silent myocardial ischemia (SMI), and CAD attack during admission on the stroke was studied. The results showed that CAD was positively related to hypertension, DM, stroke history, recurrent stroke during admission, and mortality. The SMI was associated with hypertension and stroke history. The CAD attack during admission would affect the recurrence of stroke and mortality during hospitalization. In this study, we find that CAD significantly affects the short-term prognosis and the morality of stroke. Although the SMI does not influence the short-term outcome in patients with stroke, further study is recommended to understand the influence of the SMI to the long-term outcome of stroke. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。