頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 全喉切除患者生活品質之初步探討=Preliminary Study of Patient Quality of Life after Total Laryngectomy |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 盧小珏; | 書刊名 | 榮總護理 |
| 卷 期 | 13:2 1996.06[民85.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁180-187 |
| 分類號 | 419.73 |
| 關鍵詞 | 全喉切除; 生活品質; Total laryngectomy; Quality of life; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本先驅研究是以中部地區因喉癌行全喉切除患者為研究對象,採用自覺身體健康狀 況(包括身體狀況、活動情形、溝通情形)、心理感受及生活品質(含一般感覺指標、主觀生 活品質、客觀生活品質)三個量表為測量工具,來探討全喉切除患者的生活品質及影響的相 關因素。以平均值、標準差、百分比及相關統計法做資料整理分析。 研究結果發現:全喉切除患者的生活品質尚稱滿意。全喉切除患者更能自我照顧、參與 社會活動、溝通情況良好均使生活品質愈好。負向心理感受較少出現,生活滿意度較高。自 覺健康狀況、家人及社會支持系統、對未來展望與一般感覺指標及主觀生活品質呈正相關。 建議:全喉切除患者的復健工作不只在身體症狀的減輕,對術後症狀的自我照顧、心理 調適、語言重建、職業復健等也應做一整體規劃及執行。鼓勵護理人員參加無喉俱樂部活動, 以持續性的關懷及協助無喉者建立信心、重返社會。 |
| 英文摘要 | The study investigated the quality of life and associated factors of patients which had received a total laryngectomy. Three basic items of information were collected by questionnaire: 1) Physical status by subjective evaluation, 2) psychological status including modd and self-perception, 3) quality of life by subjective and objective evaluation. The result showed that the patients' quality of life was satisfactory. With more social and communication activities, fewer negative psychological feelings resulted in a better quality of life. This positively correlated with self – perception, health condition, family and social support systems, future outlook and the general feeling index. The following suggestions can provide means to help total laryngectomy patients. A total care plan should be made not only to relieve the physical symptoms but also to achieve psychological adjustment and total rehabilitation (including speech, vocational and psycho – social). Nurses' presence provides caring and support which builds confidence in the patients and encourages the patients to return to society. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。