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題名 | The Effectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Techniques on Postural Control in Quadruped on Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy=自感誘發技術對痙攣型腦性麻痺兒童軀幹控制能力之效果 |
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作 者 | 凌汶; 徐道昌; 王家美; | 書刊名 | 中華民國物理治療學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 21:1 1996.01[民85.01] |
頁次 | 頁33-40 |
分類號 | 418.996 |
關鍵詞 | 自感誘發技術; 腦性麻痺; 物理治療; 軀幹控制; 四肢著地姿勢; Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques; Cerebral palsy; Physical therapy; Postural control; Quadruped position; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本文目的為研討自感誘發技術對座擎型腦性麻痺兒童軀幹控制能力之 療效與比較自感誘發技術與傳統運動治療之不同。共有l9位腦性麻痺兒童參加 此研究;其中If位為男性,9位為女性。他們年齡為1.4至10.6歲,平均值為七(歲。 10位兒童為下肢瘦變型腦性麻痺,另9位為四肢瘦變型腦性麻痺。作者採用單 一對象甲-乙組設計。每1位兒童均參加實驗階段與控制階段治療活動,在實驗 階段接受自感誘發技術,在控制階段接受傳統運動治療(屬於他們日常物理治療 的一部份)。在每一階段,每1位兒童接受1次事先測試與1次事後測試。每一 階段中,兒童接受為期4星期之治療。在接受自感誘發技術後,兒童在四肢著地 姿勢下能將右肩抬得較高。在接受傳統運動治療後,兒童能將左肩抬得較高。作 者沒有察覺自感誘發技術與傳統運動治療在促進腦性麻痺兒童軀幹控制能力上 有何不同。(中華物療誌1996;21(1):33-40) |
英文摘要 | The purposes of this study were to examine the effectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) techniques and to compare the effectiveness of PNF versus traditionaltherapeutic exercise on postural control in the quadruped position on children with spastic cerebral palsy. A total of 19 children with the diagnosis of cerebral palsy were included in this study. Tenwere males and nine were females. Their age ranged from 1.4 to 10.6 years, with a mean of 4.6years. Ten children had a diagnosis of spastic diplegia. The other nine children had a diagnosisof spastic quadriplegia. The authors used a single subject A-B research design to conduct this study. Each childserved as his/her own control, receiving PNF treatment in part A and therapeutic exercise in partB, which was a part of their continuing physical therapy. A pretest and a posttest were conductedin each part. Each part lasted four weeks. The children showed improvement in postural control in the quadruped position by raisingthe right shoulder higher after receiving PNF treatment. They also showed similar improvementin left shoulder after receiving traditional therapeutic exercise. The researcher did not find anysignificant differences between the PNF treatment and therapeutic exercise on these children'spostural control in quadruped. (JPTA ROC 1996;21(1):33-40) |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。