頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 牛豬雞糞堆肥對茼蒿生長及收量之效應 |
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作者 | 范淑貞; 黃益田; 張粲如; | 書刊名 | 桃園區農業改良場研究報告 |
卷期 | 21 1995.06[民84.06] |
頁次 | 頁28-33 |
分類號 | 435.233 |
關鍵詞 | 禽畜糞堆肥; 茼蒿; 生長; 收量; Manure; Growth; Yield; Garland chrysanthemum; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究以茼蒿為供試作物,在簡易設施室內進行試驗,探討牛、豬、雞糞堆肥對茼蒿生長及收量之效應。採用逢機完全區集設計,參試處理包括牛、豬、雞糞堆肥及桃園場自製TC8號堆肥處理,施用量為2t/10a,並以農民慣行法為對照處理,共5處理,4重複,小區面積為13.2m2。試驗結果顯示,施用雞糞堆肥、牛糞堆肥之出苗率、株高、展幅、葉數、株數及收量與對照處理無顯著差異。施用雞糞堆肥植體鉀含量比對照略高外,其他元素如氮、磷、鈣、鎂各處理間差異不顯著。茼蒿收穫後,測知各處理士壤酸鹼度增加0.7-0.8單位,有效性磷、鉀、鈣、鎂增量依次為164-259kg/ha、6.0-27.1kg/ha、91-330kg/ha及169-206kg/ha。 |
英文摘要 | An experiment was conducted to study the effect of three organic manures at rate of 2 t/10a on the growth and yield of garland chrysanthemum and soil fertility under the structured house conditions. Results showed that no significant difference was found in seedling emergence, plant height, plant width, leaf number per plant, plant number per l.2m2 and yield between the chicken and cattle manure treatments and the check was noted. However, significant reduction in plant width and yield by pig manure treatment was observed. Chicken manure obviously increased the nutrient of K but not of N, P, Ca and Mg. After the harvest of garland chrysanthemum, the soil pH value in all treatments increased 0.7-0.8 unit. Available P, K, Ca, Mg in the soil increased 164-259 kg/ha, 6.0-27.1 kg/ha, 91-330 kg/ha and 169-206 kg/ha, respectively. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。