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題名 | 蘇東坡「元輕白俗」詩評淺析 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 范長華; | 書刊名 | 臺中師院學報 |
卷期 | 8 1994.06[民83.06] |
頁次 | 頁271-291 |
分類號 | 831.4 |
關鍵詞 | 元輕白俗; 詩評; 蘇東坡; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 元稹與白居易,是唐代詩歌發展史上的重要作家。元、白的詩歌創作雖是瑕瑜互見,但對中唐及有宋一代詩風頗具影響力。二人詩作,可謂繼承杜甫,進而拓展視野。 蘇東坡對二人詩風下了四字斷語:元輕白俗。宋人許顗的《彥周詩話》記載東坡對此四字的解釋云:「僕(按,即東坡)日:論道當嚴,取人當恕。」語意頗堪玩味。 宋代文化精神有別於盛唐的奔騰磅礡,而是沿襲中唐以來的知性反省。宋文化的特色,正可從東坡的詩歌審美觀中反映。 本篇論文擬從中唐詩文環境,以及元白性行與各類詩風之中做整體考察;再由東坡的詩歌審美角度,嘗試解析所謂「輕」、「俗」二字的內涵。唯因筆者才學淺陃,不免為井底之見,尚祈方家學者不吝批評指正。 |
英文摘要 | Yuan JEN and Baiju-yi are essential writers in the poetic history of the Tang Dynasty. Although their poetic works have both strong and weak points, Yuan and Bai produce a great impact to the poetic style of the Mid-Tang as well as the Song Dynasty. The two men's poetry, one may well say, carries forward Du-fu's tradition and expands it to a wider vision. Su Dong-pe employs four words to describe Yuan's and Bai' poetic style: Light Yuan, Popular Bai. To the four words above, Xu-yi of the Song Dynasty interprets in his "Yan Jou Poetic Criticism" as following: "I (i.e., Dong-po) think that one should have a rigorous approach to find truth, but a generous attitude to treat people." His words are worth pondering. The cultural spirit of the Song Dynasty differs from the magnificent style of the Great-Tang Dynasty. However, it inherits the reasonable and retrospective style of the Mid-Tang Dynasty. And its features happen to be reflected in Su Dong-po's poetic criticism. The thesis will have an overall investigation on the poetic environment of the Mid-Tang Dynasty, Yuan's and Bai's personalities and behaviors, as well as various poetic styles. Furthermore, by analyzing from Su Dong-po's point of view, it will also try to probe the implications of the so-called "light" and "popular." Since I have little talent and less learning, unavoidably I might have limited or naive opinions. I wish what experts and scholars will be kind enough to give me comments as well as advices. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。