查詢結果分析
來源資料
相關文獻
- Effect of Oral Erythromycin on Patients with Diabetic Gastroparesis
- Efficacy of Cisapride on Gastric Emptying And Dyspeptic Symptoms in Patients With Gastroparesis
- Evaluation of Multi-strain Lactobacillus Capsule on Gastric Emptying Function by Tc-99m Scintigraphy in a Crossover Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
- Treatment of Delayed Gastric Emptying after Colorectal Surgery with Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
- 胃輕癱診斷及治療新進展
- 評估脊椎損傷病人之胃排空
- 運動飲料的設計與運用
- Gastric Emptying and Intestinal Transit of Liquid and Solid Markers in Rats with Chronic Uremia
- 糖尿病性胃輕癱
- 運動與溶液之補充
頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 胃輕癱診斷及治療新進展=Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastroparesis: An Update |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 林允婷; 陳鵬仁; 黃天祐; 曾屏輝; 黃奕軒; | 書刊名 | 內科學誌 |
| 卷 期 | 37:1 2026.02[民115.02] |
| 頁 次 | 頁37-49 |
| 分類號 | 415.52 |
| 關鍵詞 | 胃輕癱; 胃排空; Gastroparesis; Gastric emptying; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.6314/JIMT.202601_37(1).07 |
| 中文摘要 | 胃輕癱(Gastroparesis)為胃排空延遲的慢性胃腸道疾病,症狀包括噁心、嘔吐、早飽與腹脹。因病因複雜、症狀多樣,診斷與治療具挑戰性。診斷須具典型症狀,並經檢查證實胃排空延遲且無機械性阻塞,其中以胃排空閃爍掃描與無放射線呼氣試驗為核心工具。治療雖無一致共識,目前多建議採多層次、個別化策略,包括飲食調整、控制病因(如糖尿病)、藥物治療(促蠕動劑與止吐劑)、內視鏡治療(幽門括約肌切開術),以及在選擇性個案中考慮手術(胃電刺激或幽門成形術)。未來治療將朝更精準與個人化策略,以提升生活品質。 |
| 英文摘要 | Gastroparesis is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by delayed gastric emptying. Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting, early satiety, and bloating. Due to its complex etiology and diverse symptom presentation, diagnosis and treatment can be challenging. Diagnosis requires the presence of typical symptoms and objective evidence of delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical obstruction. Key diagnostic tools include gastric scintigraphy and radiation-free breath testing. Although there is no universal consensus on treatment, a multi-tiered, individualized approach is generally recommended. This includes dietary modifications, management of underlying conditions (such as diabetes), pharmacological therapies (prokinetics and antiemetics), endoscopic interventions (such as pyloromyotomy), and, in selected cases, surgical options (such as gastric electrical stimulation or pyloroplasty). Future therapies are expected to focus on more precise and personalized strategies to improve quality of life. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。