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| 題 名 | 人工智慧技術與性別平等於醫療照護場域之實踐與挑戰=The Practice and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Medical Care Field regarding Gender Equality |
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| 作 者 | 徐子期; 施雅玲; 黎沛姍; 謝佳容; | 書刊名 | 領導護理 |
| 卷 期 | 25:2 2024.06[民113.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁15-25 |
| 分類號 | 312.83 |
| 關鍵詞 | 人工智慧技術; 性別平等; 醫療照護場域; Artificial intelligence technology; Gender equality; Medical care field; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| DOI | 10.29494/LN.202406_25(2).0002 |
| 中文摘要 | 本文說明性別平等在聯合國可持續發展目標中的地位,以及在醫療照護領 域中應用人工智慧系統時所面對性別不平等的挑戰和解決方法,文中重點強調 性別平等在醫療照護方面的重要性,特別提出人工智慧技術在醫療照護中的應 用潛力,如提高診斷的準確性和改善醫療資源的分配。然而,也進一步呼籲需 要仔細研究和監管的警示,以確保人工智慧技術不會加劇性別不平等,而是成 為促進性別平等的工具,並分析不同類型的偏見,包括數據偏差、演算法偏 差、開發者的性別偏見和應用偏見如何導致性別不平等,也呼籲建立公平的數 據生成和可解釋性的演算法,以確保人工智慧技術在醫護健康照護領域應用不 會產生性別偏差或偏見。最後,深入討論性別平等和人工智慧技術在醫療照護 領域之間的複雜關係,並提出解決方案和建議,以確保性別平等在此領域得以 實踐。 |
| 英文摘要 | This article demonstrates the status of gender equality within the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and examines the methods, as well as the challenges involved in addressing gender inequality when applying artificial intelligence systems in healthcare. The article focuses on the importance of gender equality in the medical care area, with emphasis on the potential of artificial intelligence technology, including its capacity to enhance diagnostic accuracy and optimize the allocation of medical resources. However, it also raises the precaution of emphasizing the need for meticulous research and effective regulations to ensure that AI technologies serve as tools for promoting gender equality rather than exacerbating gender disparities. The article conducts a comprehensive analysis of various forms of bias, including data bias, algorithmic bias, developer gender prejudice, and application prejudice, as well as exploring how they contribute to gender inequality. Concurrently, it advocates for the implementation of fair data generation and interpretability algorithms to guarantee that the use of artificial intelligence technology in the field of medicine and healthcare does not lead to either gender bias or prejudice. Finally, the article explores the intricate relationship between gender equality and artificial intelligence technology in medical care, offering comprehensive solutions and recommendations to ensure the application of gender equality took place in this field. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。