頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 他山之石,可以攻玉:借鏡美國通訊心理服務規範=Using the Stone from the Other Mountain to Polish Jade: Learning from Guidelines of American Telepsychology Services |
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| 作 者 | 喬虹; | 書刊名 | 本土諮商心理學學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 15:2 2024.06[民113.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁88-125 |
| 專 輯 | 通訊心理諮商 |
| 分類號 | 178.4 |
| 關鍵詞 | 美國; 倫理指引; 通訊心理服務; The United States of America; Ethical guidelines; Telepsychology services; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese);英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 通訊心理服務在台灣並非近幾年才開始有的嶄新服務,然而衛福部(2019)《心理 師執行通訊心理諮商業務核准作業參考原則》限縮了我國心理師利用通訊方式執行心理 業務的自主權限。因應來自政府的管理措施,社團法人中華民國諮商心理師公會全國聯 合會(2022)、台灣輔導與諮商學會(2022),以及臺灣諮商心理學會(2022)彙整國 內外專業見解形成通訊心理諮商/心理治療倫理指引。雖然通訊心理服務大大舒緩了民 眾 2020 至 2022 年間 Covid–19 疫情期間心理需求,我國政府對於通訊心理服務的規範 至 2024 年初仍未依照監察院(2022)報告之建議鬆綁,因此本文旨在介紹美國通訊心 理服務的法規環境與其專業倫理指引內涵,希望國內產官學能借鏡其經驗與精神,根據 本土民眾需求、最大福祉與權益調整現有法規與教育訓練,使得我們的通訊心理服務環 境能將一般民眾對於心理服務的可近性最大化,並同時兼顧專業服務品質和專業長遠發 展。文中同時簡介美國諮商心理訓練、證照考試與相關專業組織,借鏡其專業自主發展 之精神,建議政府鬆綁現有通訊服務法規並增加資安標準、專業養成系所將通訊心理服 務有系統地納入所有訓練課程中,以及專業團體定期辦理本土經驗交流,並以此做為繼 續教育訓練和倫理守則修訂之依據。 |
| 英文摘要 | Telepsychology services are not new to Taiwan; however, the Reference Principles for Approval Operations for Performing Teletherapy Services promulgated by the Ministry of Health and Welfare on November 29, 2019, largely restricted the professional autonomy of licensed psychologists when delivering telepsychology services. The major professional associations, Taiwan Counseling Psychologist Union, Taiwan Guidance and Counseling Association, and Taiwan Counseling Psychology Association published their ethical guidelines for psychological professionals to provide teletherapy services in 2022. Although telepsychology services helped meet the psychological needs of the public in Covid-19 pandemic during 2020-2022, the restrictions of telepsychology services have not been revised in accordance with the recommendations of the Control Yuan’s investigation report. Therefore, this article aims to introduce American telepsychology service ethical guidelines and regulations as reference for Taiwanese government officials, scholars, trainers, and practitioners. By learning from American experiences and the essence of professionalism, we may modify our regulations and training modules based on our understanding of local people’s psychological needs, welfare and rights. We also need to maximize the accessibility of telepsychology services for the public, while considering service quality and long-term development of the profession. The article briefly introduces American counseling psychology training, licensure system, and professional organizations due to their connections to ethical guidelines and regulations of clinical practice. Drawing on its spirit of professional autonomy, it is recommended that (a) the government removes the existing telepsychology service restrictions and establish standards of online security; (b) counseling programs start to introduce telepsychology into all training courses and practicum; (c) professional organizations organize local telepsychology experience exchanges regularly and use those as bases for continuing education training and revision of the Code of Ethics. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。