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| 題 名 | 香港維護國家安全的程序保障體系研究=Research on the Procedural Guarantee System for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 郭晶; 張文倩; | 書刊名 | 一國兩制研究 |
| 卷 期 | 51 2024.04[民113.04] |
| 頁 次 | 頁122-136 |
| 分類號 | 599.79 |
| 關鍵詞 | 香港國安法; 司法適用; 目的解釋; 程序性權利; Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; Judicial application; Purpose interpretation; Procedural rights; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 香港維護國家安全的程序保障體系是涉港國安問題中受衝擊、受挑戰最多的體系。《香港國安法》施行以來,如何處理司法適用中程序性問題成為社會面的主要爭議焦點。針對國安案件中的保釋、審理模式、聘請外籍律師和證據合法性等問題,香港目前已然通過司法說理和立法解釋等方式形成了較為成熟的適用規則,從而及時有效地回應了現實的適法需要,也為後續處理國安案件類似程序性問題提供了方法論上的指引。同時,該等規則的誕生也進一步彰顯了中央全面管治權與特區高度自治權在國安案件中的有機高度結合。但是,在此期間暴露的其他問題,如法官對《香港國安法》法條原意存在理解偏差等,仍有待在《香港國安法》的後續適用中得到解決。 |
| 英文摘要 | Hong Kong’s procedural guarantee system for safeguarding national security is the system that has been impacted and challenged the most among issues related to Hong Kong’s national security. Since the implementation of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, how to deal with procedural issues in judicial application has become the main focus of controversy in the society. In response to issues such as bail, trial mode, hiring foreign lawyers and legality of evidence in national security cases, Hong Kong has formed relatively mature applicable rules through judicial reasoning and legislative interpretation, thus responding to the actual legal needs in a timely and effective manner, and also providing methodological guidance for subsequent handling of similar procedural issues in national security cases. At the same time, the birth of these rules further demonstrates the organic and high degree of combination of the Central Authorities’ overall governance and the SAR’s high degree of autonomy in national security cases. However, other problems exposed during this period, such as judges’ misunderstanding of the original meaning of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and these problems still need to be addressed in the subsequent application of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。