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題 名 | 新型冠狀病毒疾病(COVID-19)疫情下血液透析病人焦慮、憂鬱、生活品質及其相關性之探討=Exploring Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Life and Their Correlations in Hemodialysis Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
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作 者 | 蔡瑞珊; 王淑麗; 李佳蓉; 黃綉雲; 陳碧蓉; 黃玉瑩; 陳麗糸; | 書刊名 | 高雄護理雜誌 |
卷 期 | 39:3 2022.12[民111.12] |
頁 次 | 頁1-19 |
分類號 | 419.82 |
關鍵詞 | 新型冠狀病毒; 血液透析; 焦慮; 憂鬱; 生活品質; Coronavirus; Hemodialysis; Anxiety; Depression; Quality of life; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
DOI | 10.6692/KJN.202212_39(3).0001 |
中文摘要 | 背景:COVID-19造成全球大流行與高死亡率,造成血液透析病人焦慮、憂鬱,甚至影響生活品質。目的:探討血液透析病人在COVID-19疫情下焦慮、憂鬱、生活品質其相關性。方法:採用橫斷式研究設計,於2020年7月至8月疫情期間收案200位南部某醫學中心血液透析病人。結果:血液透析病人12.5%有輕至重度焦慮狀態;10.5%有輕至重度憂鬱狀態,生活品質屬於中等程度。焦慮與憂鬱有顯著正相關(r=.67, p=.00);焦慮與生活品質有顯著負相關(r=-.38, p=.00);憂鬱與生活品質有顯著負相關(r=-.43, p=.00)。結論:約10%病人有焦慮及憂鬱之情緒,建議適時的評估及諮商轉介,可及早減少新興傳染病流行的心理衝擊及提升生活品質。 |
英文摘要 | Background: The COVID-19 virus has caused a global pandemic with high mortality, and for hemodialysis patients, creates even further emotional and quality of life impact. Objectives: Explore the anxiety, depression, and quality of life and their correlations of hemodialysis patients under the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional and correlative study recruited 200 hemodialysis patients from July to August 2020 from a medical center in southern Taiwan. Results: 12.5% of dialysis patients had mild to severe anxiety, while 10.5% had mild to severe depressed state and the quality of life was at a moderate level. Anxiety and depression had significant positive correlation (r= .67, p= .00). Anxiety had significant negative correlation with quality of life (r=- .38, p= .00); depression and the quality of life had significant negative correlation (r=- .43, p= .00). Conclusion: About 10% of dialysis patients had anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is recommended that timely emotional assessment, consultation and referral could reduce the psychological impact of emerging infectious diseases and improve the quality of life of dialysis patients. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。