頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 2018年南部某娛樂場所多重抗藥性結核病聚集事件調查=Investigation of a Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Cluster in an Entertainment Place, Southern Taiwan, 2018 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 曾碧雲; 段延昌; 林慧真; 游秋月; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 39:6 2023.03.21[民112.03.21] |
頁次 | 頁78-82 |
分類號 | 412.42 |
關鍵詞 | 多重抗藥性結核病; 聚集事件; 保齡球館; Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis ; Cluster events; Bowling alley; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
DOI引用網址 | 10.6524/EB.202303_39(6).0001 |
中文摘要 | 2018年4月衛生福利部疾病管制署高屏區管制中心接獲檢驗及疫苗研製中心通知,轄區4名多重抗藥性結核病個案分離之菌株基因型別相同。為釐清4案流行病學之關聯性,經轄區衛生局跨縣市合作調查,發現此4案皆有保齡球館活動史,故推論個案間具有流行病學關聯性。由於球館對於消費者無紀錄名單及聯絡資訊,與個案接觸情形及時間較難釐清,匡列接觸者有技術上的難度。經與業者溝通配合於特定活動日安排接觸者檢查、運用優惠方案鼓勵民眾接受檢查等相關防疫作為。經先後召開二次專家會議,並訂定兩球館活動之可傳染期區間,設計顧客消費頻次問卷,經由問卷篩選暴露風險顧客。針對高風險接觸者必須列冊持續追蹤管理,能快速找出發病個案,並可依風險適度匡列接觸者。 |
英文摘要 | In April 2018, the Kaohsiung-Pingtung Regional Center was notified of four multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases with the same genotypes by the Diagnostics and Vaccine Development Center of the Taiwan Centers for Disease Control. In order to clarify the epidemiological relevance of these four cases, the local Public Health Bureau initiated a cross-county investigation and found that all these cases had a history of bowling alley activities. The similar activity indicated the highly probable epidemiological link between the cases. However, making the contact history of those four cases clear was difficult since the bowling alley did not have a customer record or contact information, so we cooperated with the place owner and encouraged visitors to accept chest X-ray examinations and questionnaire surveys to find out the potential high-risk contact consumers. Such strategies facilitate the identification of high-risk contacts and the two-year follow-up to detect active cases early and trace close contacts. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。