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| 題 名 | 利用孳清導師團與戶外區塊聯合防治計畫提升地方政府登革熱防疫量能:以2018年新北市新莊區本土登革熱群聚事件為例=Improving Capability in Dengue Fever Prevention at the Local Level by the Breeding Site Elimination Mentoring Project and Outdoor Block Joint Prevention and Control Project: Dengue Fever Outbreak in Xinzhuang District of New Taipei City as an Example, 2018 |
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| 作 者 | 鐘友偌; 闕于能; 劉碧隆; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
| 卷 期 | 36:13 2020.07.07[民109.07.07] |
| 頁 次 | 頁186-193 |
| 分類號 | 412.42 |
| 關鍵詞 | 登革熱; 本土群聚事件; 孳清導師團; 新北市; Dengue fever; Cluster; Breeding site elimination; New Taipei City; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 2018年7月新北市新莊區爆發本土登革熱群聚事件,疾病管制署即成立「登革熱應變工作組」,規劃「孳清導師團計畫」以培訓地方第一線防疫人員,傳承孳生源清除技巧與經驗,同時協助新北市政府規劃辦理「戶外區塊聯合防治計畫」,運用戶外區塊化學防治的概念,建立滅蚊防火牆,避免疫情向外擴散並阻斷社區內傳播鏈。本次孳清導師團計畫共培育296名新北市政府衛生局及民政局等地方防疫人才,並實地至新莊區高風險里別進行培訓,利用容器指數(%)與級數、成蟲指數評估該區域登革熱傳播風險,結果顯示容器級數最高里別為全安里與泰豐里(9級),成蟲指數最高則為瓊林里(1.7);戶外區塊化學防治共分為三大區塊,執行範圍包含新北市新莊區12個高風險里別,經登革熱應變工作組抽查比較計畫執行前後之成蟲指數,顯示此計畫可能會減緩區塊內社區病例的發生。此次疫情藉由兩大計畫之執行,配合地方政府積極防治等措施,使本次新莊區本土登革熱疫情得以控制。 |
| 英文摘要 | In July 2018, a dengue fever outbreak occurred in Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City. In responding to the increasing cases, the Taiwan Centers for Disease Control then organized a Dengue Fever Response Task Force and planned the “Breeding site elimination mentoring project” for training frontline prevention personnel to pass down the skills and experience to eliminate vector breeding sites. Furthermore, the Taskforce also planned the “Outdoor block joint prevention and control project” in order to assist the New Taipei City Government. This project used chemical spray to stop the transmission chain within the community and control the epidemic. A total of 296 persons were trained through the mentoring project. These trainees came from the Department of Health and Department of Civil Affairs of New Taipei City, and were trained to apply the Container Index and Adult Index to assess the risk of dengue transmission in the high-risk areas of Xinzhuang District. The results showed that the villages with the highest Container Index were Quan'an village and Taifeng village. In addition, the Qionglin village had the highest Adult Index. The project aimed at three blocks in Xinzhuang District, included 12 high-risk areas. We used Adult Index to compare the effectiveness before and after the implementation of the project. The results showed that the project might prevent the occurrence of cases in community. The dengue fever epidemic was under control by the implementation of these two major projects and active prevention and control strategies by New Taipei City government. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。