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| 題 名 | 整合建築資訊模型、電腦模擬與知識本體之施工決策模式=Construction Decision-Makings Model Integrated with Building Information Modeling, Operations Simulation and Ontology |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 翁紹偉; 王翰翔; 王維志; | 書刊名 | 中國土木水利工程學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 28:4 2016.12[民105.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁241-254 |
| 分類號 | 441.3 |
| 關鍵詞 | 建築資訊模型; 電腦模擬; 知識本體; 工期及成本評估; Building information modeling; BIM; Construction simulation; Stroboscope; Ontology; Scheduling and cost evaluate; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 建築資訊模型為管理營建資訊的技術,已廣泛用於營建施工決策作業上。施工決策包括工期與成本估算,然而目前以BIM為基礎之施工決策研究未能同時加以考量導致決策不當。因此,本研究提出整合BIM、電腦模擬與知識本體之施工決策模式,首先透過BIM進行數量計算,並使用電腦模擬分析不同資源配置下各決策方案之工期,並以合約工期做為確定施工方案之依據;再運用知識本體建立單價分析知識庫,研析施工作業項目單價,進而估算該施工方案之成本。研究顯示,本研究所提之模式可協助廠商有效分析施工決策方案,所獲方案資訊亦可做為施工管控之參考。 |
| 英文摘要 | Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an innovative technology for managing and using construction information, and it has been widely used for construction decision-makings in recent years. Construction decision-makings have to consider both duration and cost perspectives for a project. However, existing relevant BIM-based studies seldom took into account the two perspectives simultaneously, thus making decision-makings inappropriate. Therefore, this study proposes a model to address the limitation and to facilitate evaluating both the duration and cost of construction projects and determining a construction plan which is most suitable for the needs of engineers and planners. The proposed model is based on BIM, computer simulation, and ontology: BIM provides quantity information, computer simulation estimates project duration, and ontology acts as a unit price analysis knowledge base for retrieving the unit prices of the work items in a construction plan and evaluating project cost. The results show that the proposed model can effectively assist decision-making in selecting construction plans, and generate necessary information for construction management and control. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。