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題名 | 屏東市區民眾對於用藥觀念的評估=The Study on Medication Concept in Pingtung City |
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作者姓名(中文) | 王世堯; 羅志傑; 吳和謙; 施承典; | 書刊名 | 藥學雜誌 |
卷期 | 31:3=124 2015.09[民104.09] |
頁次 | 頁132-137 |
分類號 | 418.1 |
關鍵詞 | 用藥安全; 用藥觀念; 屏東市; Medication safety; Medication concept; Pingtung city; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 近年來,藥局診所紛紛林立,民眾不管是就醫或是購買藥品都方便許多,了解民 眾普遍的用藥觀念,對於用藥安全與社區藥局藥師的衛教有不少幫助,希望透過此次 的調查,提出改善錯誤用藥觀念的辦法。本研究為橫斷式描述性研究,以屏東火車站 來往的民眾作為調查母群體,採隨機抽樣方式完成,總問卷數100份。在用藥觀念分 析結果中,發現大多數民眾對於就醫觀念是良好,但在忘記服藥處理方法有51%的民 眾處理方法是錯誤,其中更以高中以下學歷的民眾比例較高,另外在看病時,是否會 告知醫師目前服用其他藥物的,有將近四成的民眾不會,其中又以25歲以上民眾比例 較高。在用藥安全分析結果中,發現對於自己所服用的藥物療效、用法和用量、副作 用或注意事項有三分之二的民眾是不清楚的,更有近八成的民眾不知道何謂「配伍禁 忌」。從問卷調查結果顯示,屏東市區民眾對於某些用藥觀念需要改善,比如因病情 改善而擅自停藥、忘記服藥的處理方法,及民眾對「配伍禁忌」方面的知識。因此, 若能透過社區藥局藥師以個人面對面方式來做這些健康衛教,將讓屏東市區民眾無形 中吸收正確用藥的知識與觀念,進而達到提高用藥安全的目的。 |
英文摘要 | In recent years, the explosive growth of pharmacies and clinics made it a lot easier for people to buy drugs or go to a doctor. This phenomena is leading to drug abuse, waste of medical resources and prescription errors. Therefore, the major purpose of this study is to investigate the understanding of the medication concept of people in Pingtung city, and provide improvement strategies in prescription and knowledge of inadequate medication concept systems. The study mainly focused on people in the Pingtung train station, Pingtung city. A cross-sectional descriptive study using random samplings by way of a face-to-face interview questionnaire (100 sets). The questionnaire is divided into three main parts: basic demographic information, medication concept and medication safety, and encoded all of the data further analyzed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS computer software. In the medication concept section, we found that most people in Pingtung city had correct medical concept, but 51% of people with lower education level had incorrect concept for treatment of forgot medication. Also, nearly 40% of subjects aged 25 years and above did not tell their physicians whether they had currently taken any other drugs. In another part of this medication study, it was found that two-thirds of the people are not clear about the drug efficacy, usage, dosage, side effects or precautions of taking medicines, and nearly 80% of people don’t know what is meant by「incompatibility」. Our results indicated that most people had correct medical concept in Pingtung city, but their some medication knowledge and concepts needed improvement, such as unauthorized withdrawal due to patient's condition improving, treatment of forgot medication and people on the「incompatibility」aspects knowledge. Therefore, strengthen face-to-face personal health education by community pharmacists may be effectiveness to improve improper medication concepts in Pingtung city. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。