頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 病人不正確用藥觀念修正成效分析=Analysis of Pharmacists' Interventions in Correcting Patients' Misconceptions |
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作者姓名(中文) | 曾婉甄; 吳大圩; 左瑞美; 黃碧蕙; 黃碧蕙; | 書刊名 | 藥學雜誌 |
卷期 | 32:1=126 2016.03[民105.03] |
頁次 | 頁145-149 |
分類號 | 418.1 |
關鍵詞 | 用藥安全; 修正用藥行為; 修正用藥觀念; Misconceptions; Misbehavior; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 病人用藥觀念及行為攸關疾病預後。雖然本院藥袋共提供33項資訊,且發藥時也 會給予衛教。但許多病人仍會至藥物諮詢櫃台詢問,且可發現病人尚有許多錯誤觀念 及行為須加以修正。因此,本研究探討經由藥師發現病人之錯誤觀念及行為的面向, 並分析藥師在修正病人不正確用藥觀念及行為後之成效。 本研究以資料回溯方式收集102年1月到104年6月間修正病人不正確用藥觀念及 行為服務量,結果共指導與介入215個不正確用藥觀念及行為,依序為「不了解醫師 口頭指示影響用藥行為」(24筆,11.2%)、「自行或企圖停藥」(22筆,10.2%)、「未 仔細閱讀藥袋資訊而誤解」(22筆,10.2%)。藥師共提供358個衛教指導,以「協助詢 問醫師並轉知醫師建議」(53筆,14.8%)、「提供不良反應、副作用之指導」(35筆, 9.8%) 占大多數。經藥師導正用藥觀念及行為後,所有病人 (192人,100%) 皆可了 解。事後追蹤結果,電訪172人中有167人 (97%) 用藥觀念及行為確定已修正。藥師在 導正病人用藥觀念及行為扮演著重要角色,且領藥是病人到醫療機構看病的最後一 站,藥師須更細心注意病人有無不正確用藥觀念及行為並且要主動給予修正。 |
英文摘要 | Prognosis varies greatly depending on patients' concepts and behavior of medication. Thirty-three information items have been printed in the medicine bag. The pharmacists also provided medication instructions when patients picked up their medicine. But patients have still counseled drug information at information counter. Hence many medication misconceptions have been found by pharmacists. This retrospective study was designed to learn about what are the most misconceptions of patients corrected by pharmacists. We found 215 misconceptions should be intervened during Jan,2013 to June,2015. The majority of patients' misconceptions belong to "misunderstand the physician's verbal instructions", "stop taking medicine without instruction" and "misunderstand the information of medicine bag". The pharmacists have educated 358 medication concepts. The main categories of pharmacists' education are "pass on the doctors' recommendations" and "side-effects education". According to the study, pharmacists play an important role in correcting misconceptions and misbehavior of patients. Pharmacists should pay more attention to patients and correct their concepts and behavior instantly. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。